SectionⅣLanguagepoints(Ⅱ)(Wordpower，Grammarandusage&Task)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词。1．Idroptheletterintothemailbox(邮箱)infrontofthepostoffice.2．Toachievemygoal，Iovercame(克服)aseriesofunimaginableandchallengingdifficultieswhenyoung.3．Theywillconcentrateonteachingthebasicsofreading，writingandarithmetic(算术)．4．Wetookthechildrentothecircusyesterdayafternoon.5．Thepaintingsweresoldforabsurdprices.6．Havingnochoicebuttoletoutcriesofanger，shefelthopeless．Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词。1．amusevt.娱乐，消遣；使愉快→amusedadj.愉快的；被逗乐的→amusingadj.令人愉快的；有趣的，好玩的→amusementn．娱乐，消遣2．identifyvt.识别，鉴定→identificationn．鉴别，身份证明→identityn．身份3．acquaintvt.使熟悉，使认识→acquaintedadj.熟悉的，知晓的→acquaintancen．泛泛之交，熟人；略有交情，(与某人)认识Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语。1．getthrough(用电话)接通；通过；经历2．stayup熬夜，不睡觉3．putoff推迟，延期4．inadvance提前，预先5．agreewith和……意见一致，同意Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空。1．Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek，whentheweathermaybebetter.2．Iagreewithhimaboutthewayofsolvingtheproblem.3．WegotthroughafortunewhilewewereinNewYork!4．Theystayeduplatetryingtofigureoutawaytosolvetheproblem.名词＋less→adj.prep.＋n.→介词短语carelessadj.粗心的uselessadj.无用的harmlessadj.无害的byaccident偶然indetail详细地beyonddoubt不用怀疑1．YouknowIwouldrathervisitthedentistthanstudyalgebraandarithmetic!你知道我宁愿去看牙医也不愿学代数和算术！[记句式结构]wouldratherdo...thando...“宁愿做……而不愿做……”。[仿写促落实]LiDongwouldratherkeepworriestohimselfthansharethemwithhisfriends.李东宁愿自己一个人担心也不愿和他的朋友们一起分担。2．WhynotcometoLondonnextEaster?为什么不在下一个复活节来伦敦呢？[记句式结构]Whynotdo...？“为什么不做……”是表示建议的句型。[仿写促落实]Isuddenlygotanidea：whynotgivetheroomsathoroughcleaning?我突然想到一个主意：为什么不对这些房间进行大扫除呢？3．Itseemsthathisbehaviourhasn'thurthisstudies.看上去他的行为还没有影响到他的学习。[记句式结构]Itseemsthat...“看起来……”，是“主系表”结构。[仿写促落实]ItseemsthatnoneofmyclassmateswanttobemyfriendbecauseI'mfat.看上去我的同学没有一个想做我的朋友，因为我很胖。stayup深夜不睡觉；熬夜；挺住(教材P7)Westayupatnightandtalkaboutmanythings.我们谈天说地，聊到深夜。stayin留在家里；不外出stayout不在家；在外过夜staybehind留在后面；留下来staystill静止不动staycalm保持镇定stayawayfrom离……远点，躲避①Iknowthatitisdifficulttostaycalm，butthereisnothingtoworryabout.我知道保持镇定很难，但是实在是没什么好担心的。②Canyoustaybehindaftertheothershavegoneandhelpmeclearup?你能不能等别人走后留下来帮我收拾收拾？③I'mgladhe'sstayingawayfromsmoking.我很高兴他正在戒烟。persuadevt.说服，劝说(教材P9)I'msogladIhavepersuadedyoutoapologizetoRachel.我很高兴说服了你向雷切尔道歉。说服某人做某事说服某人不做某事使某人相信……①Canyoupersuadeheroutofherfoolishplans?你能劝她放弃她那些愚蠢的计划吗？②HowcanIpersuadeyouofmysincerity?我如何能够让你相信我的诚意？③Hepersuadedmetolend(lend)himallmysavings.他说服我把我所有的存款借给了他。amusementn．[U]娱乐，消遣[C]娱乐活动，消遣活动(教材P9)Wecouldgototheamusementparkoreventothecircus！我们可以去游乐场甚至去马戏团！(1)foramusement为消遣toone'samusement让某人感到好笑的是(2)amusevt.娱乐，消遣；使愉快(3)amusingadj.好笑的amusedadj.觉得好笑的①Icantakeyouforawa...
