SectionⅡLanguagePoints(WarmingUp，Prereading,Reading&Comprehending)(教材P41)Canyoubelievethatthereusedtobeaconsensusinsocietythatopposedthewritingofnovelsbyauthoresses?你能相信从前社会上存在着反对女子写小说的舆论吗？【要点提炼】thereusedtobe表示过去存在的状况。Thereusedtobeapostofficethere.以前在那里有一个邮局。Thereusedtobeatreeinfrontofthehouse.过去房子前面有棵树。①thereusedto/begoingto/will/must/...be表示“过去/将/一定/……有……”。②therebe句型中的be也可以用appear,seem,come,remain,live,stand,arise等代替。Theremustbesomethingwrongwiththeengineofmycar.我的汽车的引擎一定是出故障了。Thereseemtobefewertouristsaroundthisyear.今年来访的旅游者似乎少了。翻译句子①还有一项更艰苦的工作需要我们做。_______________________________________________________②除约翰外，还有我们五个人要一起吃饭。_______________________________________________________③问题产生了：我们到哪里弄到贷款。_______________________________________________________【答案】①Thereremainsastillmoredifficulttaskforus.②Therewillbefiveofusfordinner,besidesJohn.③Therearosethequestionwherewecouldgettheloan.equalityn．平等；同等(教材P41)Clearlythisrestrictionmusthaveoperatedatatimewhentherewasnoequalityofopportunityforwomen.很明显，这种限制在妇女没有平等权利的时期肯定会起作用的。Insomecountriesblackpeopledonothaveequalitywithwhitepeople.在某些国家黑人没有和白人同等的权利。①beonanequality(with)...与……平等②equaladj.平等的beequalto＋n./doingsth.与……相等；胜任beequalwith...与……平等Sixtyminutesisequaltoanhour.六十分钟等于一小时。Itisevidentthatheisnotequaltothejob.显然，他不能胜任那个工作。完成句子①机会面前人人平等，但不是人人都拥有机会。________beforetheopportunity，butnoteveryonehastheopportunity.②法律面前人人平等。Allmenare________beforethelaw.③设线AB等于线CD。LetthelineAB________thelineCD.【答案】①Equality②equal③beequaltoinforce有效的；在实施中(教材P41)Perhapsyouthinkthatdiscriminationofthiskindwasinforceaverylongtimeago...或许你会认为这种类型的歧视只会在很久以前才有影响……Thenewsafetyregulationsarenowinforce.新的安全规则现已生效。comeintoforce生效beforcedinto被迫bringintoforce使生效；实施……byforce用暴力；强迫地bytheforceof由于；凭借ofnoforce无效Theriotersweretakenawaybyforce.聚众闹事者被强行带走。Whendoesthenewlawcomeintoforce?新法律何时生效？Apromisemadeundercompulsionisofnoforce.在强迫下做出的承诺是没有约束力的。用force的相关短语填空①InthehistoryofAmerica，peoplemovedtothewest________(强行)toopenitup.②Whenwillthenewregulations________(实施，生效)?③Thenewagreementwillbe________(有效)nextmonth.【答案】①byforce②come/bebroughtintoforce③inforce/broughtintoforcecontradictionn．反驳；矛盾(教材P42)Inastrangecontradiction，thisperiodproducedfiveofthemostcourageousandgiftedauthoresses.在这种奇怪的矛盾状况下，这段时期却产生了五位最具勇气和才华的女作家。Thebosswillnottolerateanycontradiction.老板不能容忍顶嘴。Ithasbeenprovedbeyondcontradiction.这已得到无可辩驳的证明。contradictvt.同……矛盾，同……抵触incontradictionto反之，与……相反Thetwomarketreportscontradicteachother.这两份市场报告互相矛盾。Yourattitudeisincontradictiontoyourcharacter.你的态度和你的性格相抵触。完成句子①这可和你以前说的恰恰相反。That'saflat________ofwhatyousaidbefore.②你的行为与你的道义相悖。Youractions________yourprinciples.③他干出来的事老是同自己申明的原则相违背。Hispracticeis________hisstatedprinciples.【答案】①contradiction...
