Module1DeepSouthSectionⅡLanguagePoints(Ⅰ)(Introduction&ReadingandVocabulary)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.Thetwocontinentswereconnectedbyamass(块)oflandatonetime.2.Therainfall(降水量)averages36inchesayear.3.Whenyouleftourspace,youweren'tinafitstate(状态).4.Themanagerfailedtoseethecommercial(商业的)valueofhisdiscovery.5.Severalfactorshadcombinedtoruinhiscompany.Thenhefellintoextreme(极度的)difficulties.6.Theydiscussedhowtopromotecooperationbetweenthetwocountries.7.Nobodyknowswhatthedepthofthelakeis.8.ChristopherColumbusisoneofthemostfamousexplorerinhistory.9.Howlongcanyoubalanceononeleg?10.Christmasisanannualfestivalformostofthewesterncountries.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.explorev.探险;勘探→explorern.探险者→explorationn.探险;勘探2.deepadj.深的→depthn.深度→deepenv.加深;深化3.extremeadj.极端的,极度的→extremelyadv.极端地4.balancevt.使平衡→balancedadj.平衡的5.promotevt.促进,增进→promotionn.晋级,增进adj.+(e)n→v.v.+(t)ion→n.wide→widen拓宽quick→quicken加快dark→darken变暗pollute→pollution污染collect→collection收藏operate→operation操作,手术Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.closeto靠近;接近;几乎2.onaverage平均3.adaptto(使)适应4.bemadeupof由……组成5.standout引人注目;突出;显眼6.setfooton进入,到达;踏上7.inparticular尤其8.ina(n)...state处于……状态Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.WhenwemovedtoFrance,thechildrenadaptedtothechangeveryquickly.2.Whowasthefirstpersontosetfootonthemoon?3.Thestarreceivedmorethan100lettersperweekonaverage.4.Shelovesoutdooractivitiesinparticular,soshegoeshikingeverysummer.5.YaoMingisverytall,sohestandsoutinthecrowd.“由……组成”短语一览“on+n.”短语集锦bemadeupofbecomposedofconsistofonaverage平均onpurpose故意onduty值日,值班背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Withannualrainfallclosetozero,Antarcticaistechnicallyadesert.南极洲年降雨量几乎为零,严格来说该区域就是一片荒漠。with复合结构。因为没有东西长在这片土地上,它最终成了一片沙漠。Withnothinggrowingontheland,itfinallybecameadesert.2.Notuntilthelate18thcenturydidtheBritishexplorerJamesCookcrosstheAntarcticCircle,butheneversawland.直到18世纪末,英国探险家詹姆斯·库克才穿越了南极圈,但他却从未发现任何陆地。notuntil置于句首引起的部分倒装。直到他女儿给他打电话,史密斯先生才相信那个消息是真的。NotuntilhisdaughtercalledhimdidMr.Smithbelievethatthenewswastrue.adaptto(使)适应(教材P2)YetAntarcticaisfullofwildlife,whichhasadaptedtoitsextremeconditions.但南极洲仍然栖息着很多野生生物,它们已经适应了那里极其恶劣的条件。(1)adaptv.(使)适应;改编;改写adaptoneselftosth.使某人自己适应某事adapt...for...把……改编为……adapt...from...根据……改编/改写……(2)adaptionn.适应;改写本adaptableadj.能适应的;可修改的①Sheadaptedherselfquicklytothenewclimate.她很快地适应了这种新气候。②Thisfilmwasadapted(adapt)fromanovelwrittenbyafamouswriter.这部电影是根据一位著名作家写的一部小说改编的。③Theauthorisgoingtoadapthisplayfortelevision.作者将把他的剧本改编成电视剧。[名师点津]adopt与adapt形似,但adopt意为“采纳,采用;收养”。trapvt.储存,留存;使陷入困境;设圈套n.圈套;陷阱;困境(教材P2)Gasesandminerals,intheformofvolcanicdusttrappedintheice,cantellusalotaboutwhattheworld'sclimatewaslikeinpastages.这些以火山灰的形式封冻进冰层里的气体和矿物质可以告诉我们很多关于远古时期全球气候的状况。(1)lay/setatrap设圈套fallintoatrap落入圈套(...