SectionⅡLanguagePointsⅠ(Introduction&ReadingandVocabulary)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Aftertheoperation,mymotherhasagoodappetite(食欲).Thismorning,shehadaglassofmilk,twoeggsandtendumplings.2.Areyousureyoulocked(锁)thefrontdoorwhenyouleft?3.Hewasofferedareward(酬谢)of$900forprovidingtheimportantclue.4.ThelastMingemperorhanged(吊死)himselffromthistree.5.Thisisdividedintothreeacts,andeachacthasthreescenes(场景).6.Maryseized(抓住)theletterandbegantoreadoutloudly.7.Hetouchedmewithhisfingers,whispering(耳语)tomeinmyear,“Theteacheriscoming.”8.Motherspoonedtheicecreamintothebowlandfed(喂)ittomyyoungerbrother.9.Therearetwolargewoodensupports(支撑物)thatholduptheroof.Ⅱ.拓展词汇1.novelistn.小说家→noveln.小说2.crueladj.冷酷的→crueltyn.残酷3.servev.端上(饭菜等)→servicen.服务4.eageradj.热切的;渴望的→eagerlyadv.渴望地;热切地5.desperateadj.绝望的;非常需要的→desperatelyadv.绝望地;拼命地;极其,非常→desperationn.绝望6.healthyadj.健康的→healthn.健康(状况)[巧记单词]词根词形变化构词点拨cruelcruelty形容词+ty构成名词desperatedesperately形容词+ly构成副词healthhealthy名词+y构成形容词novelnovelist名词+ist构成表示人的名词Ⅲ.补全短语1.inastonishment惊讶地,吃惊地2.stareat凝视,盯着看3.holdonto抓紧,握紧4.disagreewith不同意5.ina...voice用……声音(说),……声地6.hitsb.onthehead打某人的头7.pickout挑选出8.putup张贴;搭建1.[教材原句]Thebowlsneverneededwashing,astheboyscleanedthemwiththeirspoons,tryingtoeateverybitofsoup.碗从来用不着洗,孩子们会用勺子把碗清理得一干二净,试图吃掉每一点粥。[句型点拨]needdoing“需要做某事”。[佳句赏析]与国外的同类产品相比,你们产品的质量需要改进。Comparedwiththesameproductsinforeigncountries,thequalityofyourproductsneedsimproving.2.[教材原句]Notuntilatleastthirtysecondshadpassed,wasthemanabletospeak.至少过了三十秒钟,那个男人才说出话来。[句型点拨]notuntil置于句首引起的部分倒装。[佳句赏析]直到我结婚,我才有钱买了自己的房子。NotuntilIgotmarriedcouldIaffordtobuyahouseofmyown.3.[教材原句]Nosoonerhadtheboyspokenthesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.孩子的话刚出口,大师傅就操起勺子敲他的脑袋。[句型点拨]nosooner...than...“一……就……”,nosooner置于句首时,主句用部分倒装。[佳句赏析]她一到车站火车就开了。Nosoonerhadshearrivedatthestationthanthetrainstartedtoleave.4.[教材原句]Ineverwasmoresureofanythinginmylife—thatboywillbehanged.这辈子我还从没有对什么事情这么肯定过呢——那个孩子一定会被吊死。[句型点拨]“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义。[佳句赏析]没有什么比我刚吃过的东西更好吃的了。NothingismoredeliciousthanwhatIhadjustnow.1.ThephotoshowsafamousscenefromthefilmofOliverTwist,oneofhismostpopularnovels.(P29)这张照片展现了电影《雾都孤儿》中的一个著名场景,这是他最有名的小说之一。★scenen.场景,场面;景色;现场写出下列句中scene的含义①Someofthemoreviolentscenesareverydisturbing.场面②Theboatsintheharbourmakeabeautifulscene.景色behindthescenes在幕后;秘密地;暗中onthescene出现;到场③Youworktirelesslybehind_the_scenesandnooneknowsyou.你总是在幕后不知疲倦地工作,没人知道你的存在。④Reportersweresoonon_the_sceneaftertheaccident.事故发生后不久记者们就赶到了现场。2.Theroominwhichtheboyswerefedwasalargestonehall,withalargepotatoneend.(P30)这些孩子吃饭的场所是一间宽敞的石头大厅,大厅的一头有一口大锅。★feedv.喂养,饲养,为……提供食品;供养,养活;施肥写出下列句中feed的含义①Thereisenoughheretofeedthosechildren.养活②Feedthefl...