非谓语动词考点透视一、考查非谓语动词作主语Infact___________isahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch.A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it解析:D。it是形式主语,不定式才是真正的主语。二、考查非谓语动词作宾语①Victorapologizedfor___________toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.hisbeingnotableB.himnottobeableC.hismotbeingableD.himtobenotable解析:C。本题考查动名词作宾语的用法。②Weagreed___________herebutsofarshehasn’tturnedupyet.A.havingmetB.meetingC.tomeetD.tohavemet解析:C。不定式tomeethere作agreed的宾语。三、考查非谓语动词作补语①Myadvisorencouraged___________asummercoursetoimprovemywritingskills.A.formetakingB.metakingC.formetotakeD.metotake解析:D。本题考查不定式作宾语补足语的用法。②Pauldoesn’thavetobemade___________.Healwaysworkshard.A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning解析:B。tolearn在此作宾语补足语。四、考查非谓语动词作定语①Therearefivepairs___________,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.A.tobechosenB.tochoosefromC.tochooseD.forchoosing解析:B。不定式tochoosefrom在此作后置定语。②ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV;therearepictures__________inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.A.toformB.formC.formingD.havingformed解析:C。forming在此作定语修饰pictures。五、考查非谓语动词作状语①___________inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.TowaitB.HavewaitedC.HavingwaitedD.Tohavewaited解析:C。因为有forhalfanhour作时间状语,因此选C。②“Wecan’tgooutinthisweather,”saidBob,___________outofthewindow.A.lookingB.tolookC.lookedD.havinglooked解析:A。现在分词在此作伴随状语。六、考查含有非谓语动词的特殊结构1.“疑问词+不定式”结构ItissaidthatinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknows用心爱心专心115号编辑1___________.A.itwhattodowithB.whattodoitwithC.whattodowithitD.todowhatwithit解析:C。只有选项C中的结构正确。2.with复合结构①Withalotofdifficultproblems___________,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled解析:C。不定式一般用来表示将要做但还没有做的事情。②Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied___________hisworksunfinished.A.forB.withC.fromD.of解析:B。本题考查with复合结构。用心爱心专心115号编辑2