专题03Lifeinthefuture一、重点词汇考点1.【教材原句】FIRSTIMPRESSIONS第一印象impressionn.印象;感想;印记【例句研读】(1)NowIhaveaverydifferentimpressionofEngland.如今我____英格兰的______大不相同了。(1)对;印象(2)Hisfriendsmadeagoodimpressiononhisparents.他的朋友__________________________________。(2)给他的父母留下了一个好印象(3)Therobberleftanimpressionofhisfeetinthemud.强盗在烂泥里留下了他的_______。(3)脚印【归纳拓展】get/haveagood/badimpressionof对…的印象好/不好leave/makea(n)…impressiononsb给某人留下…的印象givesba(n)…impressionimpresssbwithsth某事(物)给某人留下印象→beimpressedby/with对…印象深刻impresssthon/uponsb使某人铭记某事【助记】im-(=in)+press(压)→impress(原意)压入→(引申义)使铭记ex-(=out)express(原意)压出→(引申义)表达出【即时巩固】(1)(2012山东高考24)Myfirst______ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.A.expressionB.attentionC.satisfactionD.impression(2)(2010北京高考35)Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall,youneverget_____secondchancetomake_____firstimpression.A.a;theB.the;theC.a;aD.the;a(3)介词填空Hislecturemadeadeepimpression_____theaudience.Thebossgotabadimpression_____theyoungmanwhenhesawhisredhair.Myfatheralwaysimpressestheimportanceofhardwork_____me.【答案】(1)D考查名词词义辨析。句意:他给我的第一印象是他是个善良而有思想的年轻人。A.expression“表达;表情”;B.attention“注意”;C.satisfaction“满意;满足”;D.firstimpression“第一印象”。(2)C考查冠词辨析。句意:第一印象是最持久的。毕竟,你永远不可能有第二次机会去再给别人留一个第一印象。本题的重点在于“第二个机会”(强调又一、再一):asecondchance;而第二空为泛指“一个第一印象”:afirstimpression.(3)on;of;on考点2.【教材原句】IhavetoremindmyselfconstantlythatIamreallyinAD3008.我不得不不断提醒自己,我真的已经进入到公元3008年了。remindvt.使记住,提醒;使(某人)想起【例句研读】(1)Mysecretaryremindedmeoftheimportantmeetingtobeheldthisafternoon.我的秘书_________________________________________________________(1)提醒我参加下午即将举行的重要会议。(2)RemindmetophoneAlanbeforeIgoout.提醒我_______________________________(2)在出去之前给艾伦打个电话。(3)Letmeremindyouthatyouareexpectedtoarriveontime.我提醒你,________________________________________(3)你要按时到达。【归纳拓展】remindsbofsth提醒某人某事;使某人记起某事remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事remindsbthat/what/how…提醒某人…【即时巩固】(1)(2011大纲全国高考)Mary,I_____Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.A.toldB.remindedC.warnedD.advised【答案】(1)B句意:玛丽,约翰承诺帮助你,我提醒过他。A.told“告诉”;B.reminded“提醒”;C.warned“警告”;D.advised“建议”,remindsbofsth:提醒某人某事。考点3.【教材原句】itseemsyoukeepgettingflashbacksfromyourprevioustimeperiod.在你的脑子里似乎会不断地闪现以前的时光。previousadj.在前的;早先的【例句研读】(1)Hehashadnopreviousexperienceofthiskindofjob.他______没有做这种工作的经验。(1)以前(2)Womenarenowinamajorityonthecommittee,althoughpreviousto1976therewerenowomenmembersatall.今天,妇女在这个委员会你已经占多数,但____________连一个女委员也没有。(2)1976年以前考点4.【教材原句】Hitbyalackoffreshair,myheadached.由于缺乏新鲜空气,我感到头疼。lackn.&v.【例句研读】(1)LackofvitaminBcanproduceavarietyofsymptoms._____维生素B会引发多种症状。(1)缺乏(名词)(2)Heisgoodathisjobbutheseemstolackconfidence.他工作不错,但似乎_____信心。(2)缺乏(动词vt.)(3)Theyaresorichthattheylackfornothing.他们非常富裕,_____________。(3)什么...