PeriodTwoIntroduction&Reading—LanguagepointsⅠ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)1.habitatn.栖息地2.extinctadj.灭绝的;绝种的3.wildlifen.野生生物4.poachern.盗猎者;偷猎者5.antelopen.(藏)羚羊6.plateaun.高原7.shawln.披肩8.confiscatevt.没收9.meanwhileadv.同时10.dealern.(尤指买卖贵重商品的)商人Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分)11.vt.使……处于险境;危及endanger12.n.保护区;保护圈reserve13.n.挣扎;斗争struggle14.vt.保护protect→n.保护protection15.n.战斗battle16.adj.理想的ideal17.adj.值……钱worth18.vt.剥皮;去皮skin19.n.(某事发生的)准确地点;现场spot20.n.环境;情况conditionⅢ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题;每题3分,满分30分)21.处于危险中indanger22.努力做某事struggletodosth.23.由于;多亏thanksto24.放下;写下putdown25.为……献身giveone’slifeto26.一次atatime27.onthespot在现场28.comeintofashion开始流行29.gettoughwith对……采取强硬措施30.referto涉及;参考;指的是Ⅳ.完成句子(共5小题;每题8分,满分40分)31.Althoughsurprised,thepoachershadanadvantage—thereweremoreofthem.虽然偷猎者感到意外,但他们有一个优势——他们人多。32.Oftenworkingatnight,thepoachersshootwholeherdsofantelopesatatime,leavingonlythebabies,whosewoolisnotworthsomuch.那些偷猎者常常在夜里出动,一次就捕杀掉整群的藏羚羊,只留下那些毛不怎么值钱的幼崽。33.TheanimalsareskinnedonthespotandthewooltakentoIndia,whereitismadeintotheshawls.这些被猎杀的藏羚羊被就地剥皮,羊毛被运送到印度,在那里被织成披肩。34.Sometimesthereweregunfights,liketheoneinwhichJiesangSuonandajiewaskilled.有时候还会有枪战,像杰桑·索南达杰就在这类枪战中被射杀了。35.Buttodaythegovernmentseemstobewinningthebattle.但是,政府现在似乎正要赢得这场战争。重点词汇TheChineseandRussiangovernmentshavecreatedthereservetohelpsavethetiger’snaturalhabitat.中俄政府已经建立了自然保护区来帮助挽救老虎的自然栖息地。reserven.保护区;保护圈vt.预订;保留;贮藏※reservesth.forsb.为某人保留某物bereservedfor...留作;(专)供……之用inreserve储备;备用※reservationn.预订;保留makeareservation预订(1)I’dprefertoreservemyjudgementuntilIknowallthefacts.在了解全部事实之前我宁愿保留意见。(2)I’dliketoreserveatableforthreeforseveno’clock.我想预订一张7点钟供三个人使用的桌位。(3)Hespentsomeofhismoneyandkepttherestinreserve.他花了一部分钱,并把余款存了起来。(4)I’vemadeareservation(reserve)foryouonthemorningflight.我已经为你预订了早上的航班。(5)Ifoundmymothersittingbythetablereserved(reserve)forhonoredguests.我发现母亲坐在为贵宾预留的桌子旁。ButtheSiberiantigerisnottheonlyendangeredspecies.但西伯利亚虎不是唯一的濒危物种。endangeredadj.濒临灭绝的※endangervt.使……处于险境;危及※dangerousadj.危险的※dangern.危险indanger处于危险中indangerof...有……的危险outofdanger脱离危险(1)Thespreadofthevirusmightendangerpublichealth.这种病毒的传播可能会危害公众健康。(2)Akindwomancameuptohelpmeoutofdanger.一位好心的女士走过来,帮我脱离了危险。(3)Measuresmustbetakentoprotecttheendangered(endanger)culture.必须采取措施保护濒临绝传的文化。(4)Ifyoudon’taccepthisadvice,youwillbeindangerinnotime.如果你不接受他的建议,你即将会处于危险之中。Whatcanwedotohelpthemintheirstruggleforsurvival?我们能做什么来帮助它们生存下去呢?strugglen.&v.挣扎;斗争inthestruggleagainst/with...在与……的斗争中struggleagainst/with...与……斗争strugglefor...为……而斗争;努力争取struggletodosth.努力做某事struggletoone’sfeet...