Unit3UnderstandingeachotherⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词。1．Unfortunatelythenewsoftwarehasfailedtomeetexpectations(期望)．2．Hewasnotapoliticalfigurebutareligious(宗教的)one.3．Ithoughtitwasagreatwaytostudygestures(手势)．4．Iknowfromtheirgreetingshowmuchtheyexpectedofme.5.Hismannerwasslightlyrude，butyouneedn'tmind.6．Anemperorshouldneverloosenthegraspofpower.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词。1．expectv．期望，预料，认为→expectationn．期望，盼望2．religionn．宗教→religiousadj.宗教的；虔诚的3．slightadj.轻微的→slightlyadv.轻微地Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语。1．beconnectedwith与……有联系，与……有关2．letalone更不用说3．showsb.around带某人参观、游览4．takeup占据(时间或空间)5．giveout发出；耗尽；精疲力竭Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空。1．Thereisn'tenoughroomforus，let_aloneanyguests.2．Shetook_upthestorywhereTomhadleftoff.3．Plasticwillgive_outpoisonousgaswhenburned.4．Myjobis_connected_withtheenvironment.5．Theguideshowedusaroundthetouristattraction.1．OnereasonwhytherearesomanyFrenchwordsinEnglishisthattheFrenchruledEnglandforquiteanumberofyears.英语里有如此多的法语词汇的一个原因是法国曾统治英国好多年。[记句式结构]“Onereasonwhy...isthat...”表示“……的一个原因是……”，其中why引导定语从句，that引导表语从句。[仿写促落实]One_reason_whyhewasdismissedwasthathewascarelessandirresponsible.他被解雇的一个原因是他粗心大意且不负责任。2．InThailandandotherpartsofSouthEastAsia，thenormalgreetingisaslightbowwiththehandspressedtogether.在泰国和东南亚的其他一些地区，通常的打招呼方式是双手合十并微微鞠躬。[记句式结构]句中含有with复合结构，withthehandspressedtogether作伴随状语。[仿写促落实]With_a_lot_of_problems_settled，themanagerfeltverypleased.很多问题解决后，那位经理感到非常满意。3．Theydislikeitwhenpeopledonotlookatthecards，soremembernottojustputtheminyourpocketwithoutlooking.他们不喜欢人们不看名片，所以要记住，不要不看就把名片塞进口袋里。[记句式结构]本句中it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是when引导的从句。[仿写促落实]Hedisliked_it_whenshebehavedbadlyinfrontofhismother.他讨厌她在他母亲面前举止失当。beconnectedwith与……有关系(教材P38)Manyofthesewordsareconnectedwithfoodoreating.这些单词中，很多都与食物或吃的有关。(1)connectvt.&vi.连接；联系；关联connect...to/with...把……和……联系起来/连接起来connectwith衔接；与……有联系(2)connectionn.联系；关系haveaconnectionwith与……有关系havenoconnectionwith/to与……无关系inconnectionwith关于；与……有关①Hegotajobconnectedwiththeenvironment.他找到一份与环境有关的工作。②Iamwritingtoyouinconnectionwithyourjobapplication.我写的这封信与你的求职有关。providevt.&vi.提供；供应；供给(教材P38)Finally，ArabicprovidedEnglishwithwordsforthingsthatcouldbetraded，suchasspices，chemicals，animalsandfood.最后，阿拉伯语向英语提供了许多词语，这些词语用来表示可以交易的东西，例如：香料、化学制品、动物和食品。providesb.withsth.提供某物给某人providesth.forsb.向某人提供某物provided/providing(that)假如；如果①Theyprovidedfoodandclothesforthesufferers.＝Theyprovidedthesuffererswithfoodandclothes.他们提供食物和衣服给受难者。②I'llgofishingprovided/providing(provide)thatitisfinetomorrow.假如明天天气晴朗，我就去钓鱼。expectationn．期望，盼望(教材P40)Ilearntthatexpectationsatweddingscanbequitedifferent.我了解到婚礼上的期盼可能相当不同。(1)expectationof/that...期望/盼望……meet/liveupto(one's)expectations不辜负(某人的)期望beyond(one's)...
