SectionⅣUsingLanguage根据所给短语完成句子tendto,concentrateon,findout,addup,relyon1.HavingfailedmyFrenchexams,Idecidedto_________sciencesubjects.2.Children________reactagainsttheirparentsbygoingagainsttheirwish.3.Theownerofacarisnolongerforcedto________publictransport.4.Canyou________thiscolumnoffigures?5.Itwouldbeawfulifhe_________thetruth.【答案】1.concentrateon2.tendto3.relyon4.addup5.foundout判断正(T)误(F)1.Visuallearnersliketolookatpicturesanddiagrams.()2.Auditorylearnersprefertoreadexplanationsorinstructionsratherthanlistentothem.()3.Tactilelearnersliketolearnwithconcreteexperiences.()【答案】1~3TFTresemblevt.像;类似(教材P36)Tickonlythestatementsthatyouthinkresembleyoursituation.只对你认为同你情况相似的句子打钩。Sheresembleshersisterinappearancebutnotincharacter.她和她姐姐外貌相似,但性格不同。resemblancen.相似;相像resemble...in...与……在……方面相似Yetbothwillresembleeachothersomewhatingeneralstructure.但两者的整体结构在一定程度上却很相似。Thechildrenhaveagreatresemblancetotheirparents.孩子们和他们的父母亲十分相像。完成句子①它们的形状相似,但颜色不同。They________eachother________shapebutnot________color.②这一事件的不同记述中,有某些相似之处。Thereissome________betweentheaccountsoftheincident.【答案】①resemble;in;in②resemblancetendto易于;往往会(做某事)(教材P37)ItendtoseepicturesinmymindwhenIamreadingorlistening.在读或听的时候,我往往会在脑海中看到图像。Itendtopreferaholidayatseaside.我往往更喜欢在海滨度假。WhenI'mtired,Itendtomakemistakes.我累了就容易出错。①tendvt.照管;照料vi.服侍,招待;注意,留心;倾向;有助于tendtodosth.易于/往往会做某事tendto/towards...有……的趋势;倾向于……tendtosb./sth.照料/照顾某人/某物②tendencyn.倾向Nomatterhowbigyourfarmis,youtendit.不管你的农场有多大,你都要照料它。Thereisatendencytowardsregionalcooperation.有一种地区性合作的趋势。完成句子①他喜欢的音乐倾向于流行音乐。Themusichelikes________popularmusic.②他替父亲看着一家药店。He________adrugstoreforhisfather.③他的病是由于工作过度所致。Hisillnessgrewoutofhis________tooverwork.【答案】①tendsto②tended③tendencyprefervt.宁可;较喜欢(教材P37)Iprefertobeshownwhattodoratherthanbetold.我喜欢别人给我示范做什么,而不是告诉我做什么。Iwouldprefertostayhomeratherthangooutonsucharainyday.在这种雨天,我宁可待在家也不出门。Allthisgraciouslivingisnotforme;Ipreferthesimplelife.这种优裕的生活对我不合适;我还是更喜欢简朴的生活。prefer+n./pron.更喜欢……prefer+(not)todosth.宁愿(不)做某事prefer+sb.+(not)todosth.宁愿某人(不)做某事prefer+n./pron./v.ing+to+n./pron./v.ing宁愿(喜欢)……而不愿(喜欢)……prefer+todosth.+ratherthan+dosth.宁愿做……而不愿做……prefer+that+sb.+did/(should)dosth.宁愿某人做某事(引导的宾语从句中要使用虚拟语气,句中谓语动词用一般过去时或should+动词原形)Ipreferasandybeachtoashinglyone.我喜欢沙滩,不喜欢遍布小圆石的海滩。ForvariousreasonsI'dprefernottomeethim.由于各种原因,我不愿见他。Nowadays,childrenoftenpreferwatchingTVtoreading.如今,儿童常爱看电视而不爱看书。完成句子①你更喜欢吃什么,鱼还是肉?Whichdoyou_________,fishormeat?②她喜欢空闲时读些书。Shepreferred________hersparetimedoingsomereading.③我宁愿玛丽下周日跟我们去北京。IpreferMary________BeijingwithusnextSunday.④在星期天,我弟弟宁愿待在家里做作业,也不愿出去和其他孩子玩。OnSundays,mybrotherprefersstayingathomedoinghishomeworkto________toplaywithotherchildren.⑤我宁愿乘火车去北...