LearningPlanforUnitFive—NelsonMandela-amodernheroPeriodThreeUsinglanguage教学目标：1.Tohelpstudentsdiscoverandlearntousesomeusefulwordsandexpressions2.Tohelpstudentsdiscoverandlearntousesomeusefulstructures教学内容：1.ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.【导学】（1）period期间，时期，学校的一节课，周期Let’sfinishthisperiodandhaveabreak.*aperiodofrotation自转周期（2）thetimewhen其中when引起定语从句ThiswasatimewhenyouhadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.Doyoustillrememberthetimewhenwefirstmet?【知识拓展】thetime可用于引起时间状语从句，这时一般不加when。Eg.IrecognizedhimthetimeIsawhim.【归纳整理】（选学）类似短语还有thefirsttime/everytime/eachtime/nexttime/thelasttime/themoment/theminute/thesecond,均可引导时间状语从句。I’lltellhimthenewsthemomentIseehim.=I’lltellhimthenewsassoonasIseehim.2.Itwasin1952andhehadopenedablacklawfirmtoadvisepoorblackpeopleontheirproblems.【导学】advice的用法1.adviceVt1)adviseab.onsth.就……给某人出主意Ihaveadvisedyouonthatsubject.2)advisesb.todosth.建议某人干……OurmonitoradvisesmetopracticemorespokenEnglish.3)advisethat+(should)doIadvisethatyou(should)noteatfruitthatisn’tripe.2.advicen.[U]【知识拓展】(选学)1.advise与suggest的用法区别；2.advice与suggestion的区别及与之连用的从句虚拟问题。3.SadlyIdidnothavethispassbookbecauseIwasnotbornthereandIwasworriedaboutwhetherIwouldbeoutofwork.【导学】1.worry的短语及用法beworriedabout=worryabout担心Sheworriesaboutherhealth.=Sheisworriedaboutherhealth.2.outof短语outofwork=loseone’sjob=beunemployed失业用心爱心专心Jimhasbeenoutofworkformonths.【知识拓展】(选学)outofbreathoutofpatienceoutofpetroloutofuseoutoforderoutofcontroloutofdangeroutoffashionoutofdateoutofrepairoutofsight,outofmind.4.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.过去三十年里出现了最多的法律来剥夺我们的权利,阻挡我们的进步,直到今天我们已经到了几乎没有任何权力的地步.【导学】see在此句意为“见证，目睹”；(在某段时期)发生(某情况),经历,经受;为某事发生之时，Thelastfewmonthshaveseenmoreandmoretrafficaccidents.Thecityhasseenmanychanges.5.onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.只是在那时我们才决定以暴力对暴力。【导学】当only修饰状语位于句首时，句子采用部分倒装的结构。OnlybypracticingafewhourseverydaywillyoubeabletomasterEnglish.Onlywhenwelosesomethingwillwefindtheimportanceofit.【特别提示】only修饰主语时，句子不倒装。Onlyheknewhowtosolvetheproblem.6.ButIwashappytohelpbecauseIknewitwastoachieveourdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.【导学1】achievev达到，实现，完成。n.achievement[c]成就，功绩achieveone’sdream实现某人的梦想【拓展】realizeonesdream/liveone’sdreamOne’sdreamcomestrue.【导学2】equal的用法（1）equaladj.平等的Womendemandequalpayforequalwork.（2）beequalto等于，相当于I’mnotequaltotheposition.Beequaltosbin---在某方面和某人平等，相同JohnisequaltoTominheight.【随堂练习】用所学短语完成下列句子(每空一词)，熟读并背诵。1．刚开学的那天，我们的老师就给我们提了一些学习英语的建议。Ontheveryfirstdayofschool,ourteacher______us________Englishlearning.用心爱心专心2．大多数下岗的人员都是文化不高的人。Mostofthepeoplewho_______________usuallyhavelittleeducation.3．别灰心，你会成功的。Don’t__________.Youwillsucceed.4.相信自己，别相信他的鬼话。____________yourself.Don’t___________him.5.大学尚未毕业，他就创办了自己的公司。He___________hisowncompanybeforegraduatingfromcollege.6.他从不为考试担心。He______never___________________examination.7.只有通过努力拼搏，才能实现自己的梦想。Onlybyworkinghard_____you_________yourdream.8.我们决不能嘲笑那些陷入困境的人，相反，我们应该帮助他们。Weshouldneverlaughatthose______________.Onthecontrary,weshouldtryourbesttohelpthem.9.他上台后就推出了一系列的改革方案。After_____________________,hecarriedoutaseriesofreform.10.他乐于助人。He_______________________others.参考答案1.advised;on2.areoutofwork3.loseheart4.Believein;believe5.setup6.has;beenworriedabout7.can;realize8.introuble9.comingtopower10.iswillingtohelp用心爱心专心
