Unit2TheuniversallanguageSection3Wordsandexpressions●Welcometotheunit1.JazzstartedintheUSAattheendofthe19thcentury.(P17)爵士乐起源于美国19世纪末。endn.1)[C]thepointinspaceortimebeyondwhichsth.nolongerexists,orapartofsth.thatincludesthispoint:结束，顶端Thiscableshouldhaveaplugatoneendandasocketattheother.Wedamagedtheendofthepianowhenwemovedit.Gettotheendofthequeueandwaityourturnlikeeveryoneelse.Ourhouseisthethirdfromtheendontheleft.Isitsafetostandthecomputeron(its)end?TheendofthefilmwasmuchmoreexcitingthanI'dexpected.Thislatestinjurymustsurelymeanthathertenniscareerisnowatanend(=finished).Thestatementsaidtherewouldbenoendtotheviolenceuntiltheterrorists'demandsweremet.2)[S]POLITEWORDFORdeath:死亡Wewereallbyherbedsidewhentheendfinallycame.Hemethisend(=died)inashoot-outwiththepolice.3)[C]eitherofthetwohalvesofasportsfield:(体育)场地Theteamschangeendsathalf-timesothatneithersidehasanunfairadvantage.v.[IorT]tofinishorstop,ortomakesth.finishorstop:(使)结束Whenisyourmeetingduetoend?Herresignationendsmonthsofspeculationaboutherfuture.Theirmarriageendedin1991.Thematchendedinadraw.I'dliketoendwithasongfrommyfirstalbum.Sheendedherspeechonanoptimisticnote.endingn.[C]1)thelastpartofastory:结局Peoplewantlovestorieswithhappyendings.2)apartaddedtotheendofaword:词缀Tomakethepluralof'dog',youaddthepluralending'-s'.endlessadj.neverfinishingorseemingnevertofinish:无止尽的Weusedtohaveendlessargumentsaboutpolitics.HeseemstothinkthatIhaveanendlesssupplyofmoney.Thepossibilitiesareendless.endlesslyadv.Ifindmyselfendlesslyrepeatingthesamephrases.intheend用心爱心专心finally,aftersth.hasbeenthoughtaboutordiscussedalot:最后WewerethinkingaboutgoingtoSwitzerland,butintheendwewenttoAustria.cometoanendtofinish:结束Everyonewishesthewarwouldcometoanendsoon.putanendtosth.tomakesth.stophappeningorexisting:使结束Howcanweputanendtothefighting?tothisendwiththisaim:带着这个目的Hewantedsciencestudentstotakeaninterestinthearts,andtothisendheranliteratureclassesathishomeonSundayafternoons.makesb.’shairstandonendtomakesomeoneveryfrightened:使极度恐惧Tobehonest,thethoughtofjumpingoutofamovingaeroplanemakesmyhairstandonend.enduptofinallybeinaparticularplaceorsituation:最终结局为They'retravelingacrossEuropebytrainandareplanningtoendupinMoscow.Muchofthismeatwillprobablyendupasdogfood.[L]She'llenduppennilessifshecarriesonspendinglikethat.[+ingformofverb]Afterworkingherwayaroundtheworld,sheendedupteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage.2.Apianohasstringsinside,butitispartofthepercussionfamily,alongwithdrums.(P17)钢琴内虽有弦，但它和鼓一样同属打击乐器的范畴。partn.[U]somebutnotallofathing:零件,部分Partofmysteakisn'tcookedproperly.Partofthisformseemstobemissing.Ithinkpartofherproblemisthatshedoesn'tlistencarefullyenoughtowhatotherpeoplesay.partadj.部分的He's(a)partownerofaracehorse(=hesharestheownershipofitwithotherpeople).partadv.部分地He'spartAfrican-hisfatherwasborninSomalia.Theexamispartspokenandpartwritten.partlyadv.部分地Hisattractivenessispartlyduetohisself-confidence.Thehouseispartlyownedbyherfather.partv.1)[IorT]toseparateorcausetoseparate:(使)分开Thecurtainsparted,revealingadarkenedstage.Tobepartedfromhimevenfortwodaysmadehersad.用心爱心专心partwithsth.togivesth.tosomeoneelse,especiallywhenyoudonotwantto:赠送Iwasgoingtogiveawayheroldbabyclothes,butIcouldn'tbringmyselftopartwiththem.inpartpartly,ortosomedegree:在某种程度上Thedeadlineforapplicationsisbeingextended,inpartbecauseofthepostalstrike.takeparttobeinvolvedinanactivitywithotherpeople:参与Shedoesn'tusuallytakepartinanyoftheclassactivities.playaparttohelptoachievesth.:起作用Mythankstoeveryonewhohasplayedapartinsavingthehospital.高考链接Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryispartthatitplayedin_______IndustrialRevolution.(2004重庆)A.不填；不填B.the；不填C.the;theD.a;the答案及解析:C受playa...partin的影响易选D,part被一个定语从句(thatitplayed)修饰，应为特指，故用定冠词the,IndustrialRevolution为专有名词,习惯上其前要加the。alongwithalongwithsb./sth.inadditiontosomeoneorsth.else:以及California,alongwithFloridaandHawaii,isamongthemostpopularUStouristdestinations.高考链接ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,______ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.(2005上海)A.workB.workingC.isworkingD.areworking答案及解析:C.考核主谓一致。需要注意的是句子中有with或者alongwith或者togetherwith谓语动词和前面保持一致。本句的主语是ProfessorSmith,因此是单数。用心爱心专心
