江苏省淮安市涟水县第一中学高中语文第3专题报任安书（节选）导学案1苏教版必修53．词语释义(1)接物：_________________________________________________________________(2)推贤进士：______________________________________________________________(3)伏法受诛：______________________________________________________________(4)腐刑：__________________________________________________________________(5)画地为牢：______________________________________________________________(6)强颜：__________________________________________________________________(7)系狱：__________________________________________________________________(8)引决自裁：______________________________________________________________4．名句填空(1)人固有一死，_________，____________，用之所趋异也。(2)由此言之，______，______；______，______。审矣，何足怪乎？(3)______________，不可胜记，____________。(4)盖文王拘而演《周易》；____________;________________，________________；左丘失明，厥有《国语》；孙子膑脚，《兵法》修列；不韦迁蜀，世传《吕览》；韩非囚秦，《说难》、《孤愤》；《诗》三百篇，__________________。(5)亦欲以究天人之际，______________，__________________。(6)是以肠一日而九回，______________，________________。一、整体感知1．实词(1)通假字①关木索、被箠楚受辱通______，______②其次剔毛发通______，______③见狱吏则头枪地通______，______④古者富贵而名摩灭通______，______⑤及罪至罔加通______，______⑥大底圣贤发愤之所为作也通______，______⑦网罗天下放失旧闻通______，______⑧思垂空文以自见通______，______⑨则仆偿前辱之责通______，______⑩其次诎体受辱通______，______(2)古今异义1①意气勤勤恳恳古义：_____________________________________________________________________今义：_____________________________________________________________________②恨私心有所不尽古义：_____________________________________________________________________今义：_____________________________________________________________________③唯倜傥非常之人称焉古义：_____________________________________________________________________今义：_____________________________________________________________________④下流多谤议古义：_____________________________________________________________________今义：_____________________________________________________________________⑤仆以口语遇遭此祸古义：_____________________________________________________________________今义：_____________________________________________________________________⑥是以就极刑而无愠色古义：______________________________________________________________________今义：______________________________________________________________________(3)一词多义①要②固③望④恶(4)词类活用指出活用的词，并解释。①太上不辱先：_____________________________________________________________②衣赭衣：_________________________________________________________________③通其狂惑：________________________________________________________________④倡优所畜：_______________________________________________________________⑤流俗之所轻也：___________________________________________________________⑥曷足贵乎：_______________________________________________________________⑦故略陈固陋：______________________________________________________________2．虚词(1)若(2)也3.文言句式指出文言句式类型。(1)且西伯，伯也_____________________________________________________________(2)由此言之，勇怯，势也______________________________________________________(...
