Unit3ArtandArchitecturePeriod4一聚焦重点难点(一重点A.aid;aside;setaside;workshop;developmentB.句型结构(二)难点不定冠词+序数词二剖析重点词汇词组句型1.aidvt.帮助,援助aidsb.withsth.(=help)AtChristmasmanyorganizationsaidthepoor.HehadaidedmewithmoneyandadvicebeforeIgraduated.n.帮助,援助(UN)withtheaidof在…..援助下I’mreadinganEnglishnovelwiththeaidofadictionary.Theoldmanwalkedslowlywiththeaidofawalkingstick.Youshoulddothiswithouttheaidofyourtextbook.助手,辅助用品(CN)Annwasmyaidinthelibraryforatime.teachingaids教学辅助用具成语:come/gotoone’said去/来帮助某人Theyallcametomyaid.Hewenttotheaidoftheoldman.2.asideadv.到一边,往旁边Movethetableaside.Helaidthebookaside.Heopenedthedoorandstoodasideforhertopass.Shepulledasidethecurtains.set…….aside放在一边,不予理会PetersetasidethebookandbegantowatchTV.取消(决定、判决等),使失去效用Thedecisionwassetaside.留出,存蓄Hetriedtosetasideafewminuteseachdayforhisexercises.Theteacheralsosetasidetimeforthestudentstoaskhimquestions.layaside存蓄putaside把…..放在一边Shemanagedtolayaside5dollarseverymonth.用心爱心专心115号编辑Putthisasideforme.3.不定冠词+序数词表示“又一”“再一”定冠词+序数词表示顺序-------I’veknockedthedoortwice.Itseemsnobodyisin.-------Whynottryathirdtime?TheappleIhadjustnowwastoosmall,soIwanttohaveasecondone.Hehasaskedmethreequestionsandnowhe’saskingafourthone.4.thenumberof+复数名词“…….的数量”,谓语动词用单数,与形容词large/small连用;anumberof+复数名词表示“许多”,谓语动词用复数形式。Thenumberofpeopleinvitedtothepartywas50,butanumberofthemwereabsentforcertainreasons.Thenumberofboysislargerthanthatofgirlsinourclass.5.fitvt./vi.适合,(大小)合身Thekeydoesn’tfitthelock.Hedidn’tquiteknowwhattosaythatwouldfitthecircumstance.Hewilljustfitthepost.Thedressfittedherperfectly.使适合fitsth.for/tosth.Hisexperiencefitshimforthejob.Wehavetofitourselvestotherequirementsofourjobs.装上,配上Allyouhavetodoisfitthetwopiecestogether.fiton装上,穿上Ican’tmakethecoverofthetinfiton.fitin(with)适合,符合,配合,一致Wemustfitourplaninwithyours.(和)和睦相处,处得很好Hetriedtofitinwithothers,butitwasdifficult.adj.适合的befitfor/todo健康的keepfitThewaterisnotfittodrink.Theweatherisnotfittogooutin.Youarefitforthejob.1.pulldown拆(房子)=teardown/knockdownManyoldbuildingshavebeenpulleddown.用心爱心专心115号编辑It’seasiertopulldownthantobuildup.2.standempty立在那儿空空的(里面什么都没有)empty为形容词,补充说明动作stand发生时的状态,这种用法里动词大多为不及物动词,如sit,lie等:Standstill.I’lltakeaphotoofyou.Helayawakethewholenightlastnight.He’ssleepy.Look,he’ssittingasleep.Hearrivedhome,tiredandhungry.Thesesoldiersreturnedfromthebattle,safeandsound.3.bentroofs弯曲的屋顶bent为bend的过去分词,作定语修饰roofs.bendvt./vi.低下,(使)弯曲,弯要,俯身,往前倾Shebentherheadandhurriedon.Thenursebentdownandkissedthechild.Benddownandpickupthepen.Thedoctorbentoverthechild.bebenton/upon一心想做某事Hewasbentonmakingherhappy.benddownone’smindto……把心思集中到……Hebenthismindtohisstudies.4.twenty-foothighwalls二十英尺的高墙这里twenty-foot为复合形容词修饰名词walls,在这种结构中,其中的量词用单数形式。如:aten-minutewalk五分钟的步行路程;afive-year-oldboy一个五岁的男孩;afive-starhotel一个五星级宾馆;ten–metre-widestreets十米宽的街道5.until/till……直到…….until/till用于肯定句表示某个动作一直延续到某时,许用延续性动词:Hesleptuntil10o’cloc...