Unit10BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.【教学目标】知识目标1.Verbs:rush,realize,invite,showup,stayup2.Vocabulary:homework,look,costume,empty能力目标1.Trainthestudentstousetheseverbscorrectly:rush,realize,invite,showup,stayup2.Trainthestudents’writingskill.情感目标HaveyoueverhadasimilarSundaywithMing?Tellyourownstorytoyourclassmates.【重点难点】重点1.Helpthestudentshaveaselfcheckonthekeywordsandtargetlanguageofthisunit.2.Practiseusingtheseverbs:rush,realize,invite,showup,stayup3.Reviewthenewvocabularyintroducedinthisunit:homework,lock,costume,empty难点1.Helpthestudentsmakesentenceswiththeverbs.2.Directthestudentstowriteanarticlewiththepicturesgiven.【教学过程】I.复习热身1.RevisethecontentsinthethreearticlesinActivity3abyaskingthequestionsbelow.II.强化巩固Part11)Thisactivityfocusesonvocabularyintroducedintheunit.Focusattentiononthebox.2)Askstudentstofillintheblanksontheirown.Checktheanswers.Answers:1.realized2.rush3.stayup4.invite5.showup5精讲精练Part21)Havethestudentslookatthesevenpictures.Tellthechildrenthatthepicturesareconnectedtoeachotherinanorder.Ask:WhatishappeningtoMing?2)Readtheinstructions.Thenaskthestudentstodescribeeachpictureinorder.Writesomeusefulsentencesontheblackboard.Forexample,forthefirstpicture,helpthestudentstosayMingwakesupat10:00andthinkssheislateforschool.Part31)Callthestudents’attentiontothebox.Havethemlookatthefourgroupsofwords.Getthestudentstoreadtheinstructionstogether.Askthemtocirclethewordsthatdon’tbelongineachgroup.2)Thefirstonehasbeengivenasamodel.Asksomestudentstotelltheiranswerstotheclass.Checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.语法讲解过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作。它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。表示过去某一时间可用by,before等构成的短语,也可用when,before等引导的从句或通过上下代表示。Hiseyesshonebrightlywhenhefinallyreceivedthemagazinehehadlongexpected.当她终于收到她盼望已久的杂志时,她兴奋得两眼闪光。Bythetimehewastwelve,Edisonhadbeguntomakealivingbyhimself.12岁时,爱迪生就开始自己谋生。2、构成过去完成时由“助动词had+过去分词”构成。其否定式、肯定式、疑问式如下表:肯定式had+PP否定式had+notPP疑问式Had...PP?注意:hadnot常简略为hadn't。TheyaskedmetohaveadrinkwiththemandsaiditwasatleasttenyearssinceIhadenjoyedagooddrink.他们请我和他们一起喝酒,并说我自上次喝酒到现在至少十年了。Wehadlearnt30lessonsbytheendoflastmonth.到上个月末为止,我们已经学了30课。Hesaidwehadn’tseeneachothersinceIleftBeijing.自从我离开北京,我们还没见过面。3、过去完成时的用法过去完成时的主要用法和现在完成时一样。不同的是,过去完成时把时间推移到了过去某一时间之前,与现在无关。(1)过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作以前已经完成了的动作。这个过去的时间状语有by,before等介词短语或when,before等引导的从句。Helenhadleftherkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusbandcamehome.海伦把钥匙忘到办公室里了,因此她不得不等她丈夫回来。Whenwegottothecinema,thefilmhadalreadybegun.当我们到达电影院时,电影已经开始了。HetoldmethathehadvisitedtheGreatWallbefore.他告诉我他以前参观过长城。Bytheendofthematch,theyhadkicked2goals,andwehadkicked4.比赛结束时,他们踢进了2个球而我们踢进了4个球。WhenJackarrivedhelearnedMaryhadbeenawayforalmostanhour.杰克到达后得知玛丽走了近一个小时了。1.单项选择1.Heaskedme__A___duringthesummerholidays.A.whereIhadbeenB.whereIhadgoneC.wherehadIbeenD.wherehadIgone2.What_D___Jane____bythetimehewassever?A.did,doB.has,doneCdid,did.D.h...