高二英语必修5Unit4Makingthenews倒装讲解及练习语法专题---倒装巧记倒装（一）这（里）、那（里）、上、下、进、出、离。（二）强调表语和状语。（三）否定副、连位第一。（四）so,nor,neither,也如此。（五）as(though),however引导让步句。（六）only修状位句首切牢记。说明：（一）在以here,there或out,in,up,down,away(off)等副词开头的句子里，表示强调，主语是名词时用倒装句。此结构不需加助动词。（1）Herecomesthebus.（2）Theregoesthebell.（3）Downcametherain.（4）Intothehallcamethreewomen.（5）Away(off)wentthegirlwithouttellinganyone.（6）Outrushedtheman,guninhand.（7）Incametheteacher.如果后面的主语是人称代词时，则主谓不倒装。（8）Awayshewentwithtearsinhereyes.(二)为了保持句子的平蘅或为了强调表语和状语，或使上下文紧密衔接，把它们放在句首用倒装句。该结构不需加助动词。（1）Eastofthetownliesabeautifullake.（2）InalecturehallofauniversityinEnglandsitsaprofessor.（3）Outsidethedoctor’sclinicweretwentypatients.(三)含有否定或半否定意义的副词、连词如：hardly(scarcely),never,not,notonly,little,seldom,nosooner…(than),notuntil,nowhere等，放在句首时要用倒装句。（1）Hardly(Scarcely)hadhereachedthestationwhenthetrainstarted.（2）Notoncedidwevisitthecityofourown.（3）SeldominallmylifehaveImetsuchadeterminedperson.（4）Notonlywastherenoelectricity,butalsonowater.（5）Notuntilheshoutedatthetopofhisvoicedidsheturnherhead.(四)so或neither,nor放在句首，表示前面说话的情况也适用于另一个人（物）即“也（也不），如此”，用倒装句。（1）Sheisbusydoingherhomework.Soisherbrother.（2）Youpassedtheexam.SodidI.用心爱心专心（3）Hedoesn’tlikeshopping.Neitherdoi.（4）Hecan’tspeakanyforeignlanguage.Norcanhisfather.（5）Howeverharditwasrainingtheywentonworking.(六)only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首，用倒装句。（1）Onlyafterthreeoperationswassheabletowalkwithoutsticks.（2）Onlythendidwerealizethatthemanwasblind.（3）Onlybyseizingeveryminutecanwefinishitontime.如果only修饰主语时则不用倒装句。（4）Onlyafewyoungmenwenttothetheatre.倒装句一、选择填空:(37题,每题1分)1.─Youlikesinginganddancing.─.A.SodoIB.SoIdoC.IdosoD.doIso2.Hermotherisawarm-heartedoldlady..A.SomymotherisB.SoismymotherC.IsmymothersoD.mymothersois3.Thefairystory"SnowWhite"isveryinteresing..A.SoitisB.SoisitC.itissoD.isitso4.Youdidn'tgoforanoutingattheseashore..A.NeitherdoIB.NeitherdidIC.Ididn'tneitherD.DidneitherI5.MarxwasborninGermany,andGermanwashisnativelanguage..A.SoitwaswithEngelsB.SowasEngelsC.SoEngelswasD.WasEngelsso6.─Look.There.─Oh,there.A.comesthebus；comesitB.thebuscomes；itcomesC.comesthebus；itcomesD.thebuscomes；comesit7.Notuntilsixteentoschool.A.hewas；didhegoB.hewas；hewentC.washe；hedidgoD.washe；wenthe8.Notuntilthenextmorning.用心爱心专心A.didMarycomebackB.MarycamebackC.cameMarybackD.camebackMary9.Hardlywhenitbegantorain.A.hadhegothomeB.hehadgothomeC.hadgothomeheD.hehomehadgot10.Nosoonerthanhefellasleep.A.hisheadhadtouchedthepillowB.hadhisheadtouchedthepillowC.touchedthepillowhisheadhadD.touchedthepillowhadhishead11.Little.A.didIthinkofitB.IthoughtofitC.didthinkIofitD.thoughtofitI12.Seldom.A.LiLiherfeelingsshowedB.didshowLiLiherfeelingsC.LiLishowedherfeelingsD.didLiLishowherfeelings13.Neverbeforeinherlifesuchbeautifulandpreciousjewelry.A.hesawB.didheseeC.hassheseenD.shehasseen14.Manyatimethechesscompetition.A.hadtakenhepartinB.hetakenpartinhadC.hadhetakenpartinD.hehadtakenpartin15.Sobusythathehasnotimetospare.A.hewasB.washeC.heisD.ish...
