七年级英语上册 Unit 3《Houses and Homes》教案和练习1 北师大版VIP专享VIP免费

2011－2012学年7年级英语（北师大版）上册（含教案和练习）Unit3HousesandHomes（1）一.教学内容：UnitThreeHousesandHomes（1）Lesson9Thereisn’taTV！Lesson10Howmanybedroomsarethere?二.重点、难点：掌握Therebe句型的使用学会方位介词的用法学会Howmany…arethere的用法学会表达各类房间的名称学会表达各种家具的名称Lesson9Thereisn’taTV!I.WordsStudy单词学习：picturebedbetweenabovebookcaselotsofunderinonothercornertableletterlampperfecttellbegbehindfloorcomfortableII.ExpressionPatterns常用的表达方式：1.方位介词的用法1）on表示地点：在…上面（与…相接触）Heputsthebookonthetable.Theflyisontheceiling.Therewerewatercolorsonthewall.2）under在某物的正下方，两者之间不接触Youwillfinditundertheseat.Myshoesareunderthebed.3）behind在…背后；在…后面Thegarageisbehindthehouse.Hecameoutfrombehindthedoor.4）infrontof在…前面，正好与behind相反Therearesomebigtreesinfrontofourclassroom.5）in表示在…里面，内部；在…上Helivesinavillage.Shecarriedabaginherhand.Itiscoolintheshade.6）right在…右边Kateisonmyright.7）left在…左边，与right相反IamonTom’sleft.8）near在某物体的附近，“接近，靠近”，在…旁边Henryissittingnearthewindow.Thepost-officeisnearourschool.9）above表示在…上方，在…之上，在某物的斜上方Abirdisflyingabovethewoods.Theportraitisabovetheblackboard.Thelightsareabovemydesk.10）over表示在某物的垂直正上方，与under相反Theskyisoverourheads.Theplaneflewoverthehouse.Thereisabridgeovertheriver.11）between在两者之间QcomesbetweenPandR.Ilostmykeysomewherebetweenthecarandthehouse.Lesson10Howmanybedroomsarethere?I.WordsStudy单词学习：bedroombathroomkitchendiningroomlivingroomstudyelevatorgarageapartmentsecondrefrigeratorcupboardstovesofatoiletshowerII.ExpressionPatterns常用的表达方式：1.房间的表达方式2.Therebe句型的用法英语“There+be+(not)”结构表示“有（没有）某人或某物”，there是无词义的引导词，be是谓语动词，它后面的名词是主语，两者在数上必须一致。句末往往有表示地点或时间的状语。1）肯定式（表示“有…”）There＋（助动词或情态动词）＋be＋主语＋地点（时间）状语。Thereisapictureonthewall.Thereare24hoursinaday.如果there+be之后是并列主语，第一个主语又是单数名词时，在口语中可以用Thereis….Thereare/isaboyandagirlintheroom.Thereare/isoneteacherandfourstudentsintheroom.2）否定式（表示“没有…”）There＋be（助动词或情态动词）＋not（any）（或＋no）＋主语…TherewasnotanundergroundinBeijingbefore.Thereisnothingmoreformetodonow.Therewon’tbeadancethisweekend.3）疑问句①一般疑问句A.Be＋there＋（any）＋主语…？B.助动词或情态动词＋there＋be＋（any）＋主语…？IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Willtherebeareportbyanoldexperiencedteacherthisafternoon?②特殊疑问句疑问词（＋名词）＋be＋there＋状语？Howmanymonthsarethereinayear?What’sthereinyourpocket?4）含有there的句子用seemtobe，happentobe，usedtobe或live等词做谓语的结构Therehappenedtobeonoldfriendofmineintheshop.Thereusedtobeatemplehere.Thereseemedtobenopointinrefusing.Thereoncelivedanoldfishermaninavillagebythesea.3.Howmany…arethere的用法A:Howmanybedroomsarethereinyourhouse?B:Therearethreebedrooms.结构：Howmany＋复数名词＋一般疑问句？对于therebe句型中主语的数量如：some,five,onlyone等提问时，如果主语是可数名词，不管是单数还是复数，一般都用复数形式提问，因为问话人不知道具体的数量是多少，而且many只能接可数名词复数形式，所有be一定要用are，即为：Howmany＋复数名词＋arethere＋地点/时间状语?Therearesevendaysinaweek.Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?对于howmany引导的特殊疑问句要用陈述句来回答，一般...