（课堂设计）2014-2015高中语文4.13兰亭集序语文版必修11．实词(1)通假字①后之视今，亦由今之视昔：________________________________________________________________________②虽趣舍万殊：________________________________________________________________________(2)古今异义①列坐其次古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________②俯察品类之盛古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________③或取诸怀抱，晤言一室之内古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________④所以游目骋怀，足以极视听之娱古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________(3)一词多义①集②临③所以(4)词类活用①群贤毕至：________________________________________________________________________②少长咸集：________________________________________________________________________③映带左右：________________________________________________________________________④一觞一咏：________________________________________________________________________⑤足以极视听之娱：________________________________________________________________________⑥固知一死生为虚诞：________________________________________________________________________⑦齐彭殇为妄作：________________________________________________________________________2．虚词之3．文言句式(1)死生亦大矣：________________________________________________________________________(2)固知一死生为虚诞，齐彭殇为妄作：________________________________________________________________________(3)或取诸怀抱，晤言一室之内：________________________________________________________________________(4)当其欣于所遇：________________________________________________________________________(5)不能喻之于怀：________________________________________________________________________4．文句翻译仰观宇宙之大，俯察品类之盛，所以游目骋怀，足以极视听之娱，信可乐也。译文：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1．文章写兰亭的景色突出了什么特征？与作者的感情有何关系？________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．文中“信可乐也”句中“乐”的具体内容是什么？________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．如何看待作者阐明的生死观？__...
