摘要本文阐述了风扇调速旋钮注塑模具的设计过程,并对设计原理及方案的选择进行了相应的论述。风扇调速旋钮的注射模具设计必须首先分析风扇调速旋钮结构,测量尺寸,确定分型面,运用pro/e软件造型,分析它的尺寸、质量等要素。然后进行整体设计,包括选择注射机,设计浇注系统,型芯、型腔,完成型芯、型腔的尺寸计算,设计冷却回路等。之后进行相应校核,如注射机的校核,模具最大厚度的校核等,并分析、确定方案的可行性。最后对模具工艺进行相应描述,并制作模具工艺卡,绘制各零、部件图纸等。同时,就目前的模具市场,尤其是中国模具市场,来制定模具加工工艺。目前世界模具市场供不应求,模具的主要出口国是美国,日本,法国,瑞士等国家。中国模具出口数量极少,但中国模具钳工技术水平高,劳动成本低,只要配备一些先进的数控制模设备,提高模具加工质量,缩短生产周期,沟通外贸渠道,模具出口将会有很大发展。研究和发展模具技术,提高模具技术水平,对于促进国民经济的发展有着特别重要的意义。关键词:风扇调速旋钮;注塑模具;浇注系统;型芯;型腔。AbstractThisarticleelaboratedthedesignprocessofventilatorvelocitymodulationknobinjectionmold's,andhascarriedonthecorrespondingelaborationtotheprincipleofdesignandtheplanofchoice.Inhere,Ihavecompletedthedesignassignmentaboutinjectionmoldforventilatorvelocitymodulationknob.Inthefirstplace,Imustanalyzethestructureofventilatorvelocitymodulationknob,surveythesizeofit,decidethepartingline,utilizethepro/esoftwaremodelling,analyzesessentialfactorsandsoon.Andthen,theprimarydesignassignmentwillbeputup.Thetaskmostlyincludechoicinginjectionmachine,designingthefeedsystem(includesprue,runnerandgate),thecoreandthecavity.Exceptthat,Imustfinishthecalculationaboutthecoreandthecavity.Coolingchannelandventofinjectionmoldmustbetakeintoaccount.Inthenextplace,Carryonthecorrespondingexamination,liketheinjectionmachineexamination,themoldgreatestthickness'sexaminationandsoon.Afterward,Imustanalyzesandmakesurethedeterminationplanfeasibility.Finally,thecorrespondingtechnicsofmoldmustbedescribedandthecardofmoldtechnicsbedone.Ofcourse,theblueprintofallaccessorywouldbefinished.Atthesametime,makeuseofconditionthemarketofmoldinpresent,especiallyintheChinesemarketofmold,toformulatethemoldprocessingcraftparticularly.Atpresenttheworldmoldmarketfallsshortofdemand,mold'sleadingexporteristheUS,Japan,France,countriesandsoonSwitzerland.Chinesemoldexportquantityareextremelyfew,buttheChinesemoldfittertechnicallevelishigh,thecostoflaborislow,solongasprovidessomeadvancednumericalcontrolpatternmakingequipment,improvesthemoldprocessingquality,willreducetheproductioncycle,thecommunicationforeigntradechannel,themoldexportwillhavetheverybigdevelopment.Theresearchandthedevelopmentmoldtechnology,raisesthemoldtechnicallevel,regardingpromotesthenationaleconomydevelopmenttohavethespeciallyvitalsignificance.Keywords:Ventilatorvelocitymodulationknob;Injectionmold;Feedsystem;Core;Cavity.目录引言...........................................................11.塑件分析...................................................42.材料的成型特性与工艺参数...................................43.注射机的选取...............................................54.模具的结构设计.............................................64.1型腔数目的确定........................................................64.2分型面................................................................64.3浇注系统..............................................................74.3.1主流道的设计...................