第0页共36页编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:第0页共36页毕业设计(论文)(说明书)题目:搬运机械手的设计姓名:编号:XXXXX学院年月日第1页共36页第0页共36页编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:第1页共36页摘要本课题设计的为通用圆柱坐标系机械手。工业机械手是工业生产的必然产物,它是一种模仿人体上肢的部分功能,按照预定要求输送工件或握持工具进行操作的自动化技术设备,对实现工业生产自动化,推动工业生产的进一步发展起着重要作用。因而具有强大的生命力受到人们的广泛重视和欢迎。实践证明,工业机械手可以代替人手的繁重劳动,显著减轻工人的劳动强度,改善劳动条件,提高劳动生产率和自动化水平。工业生产中经常出现的笨重工件的搬运和长期频繁、单调的操作,采用机械手是有效的。此外,它能在高温、低温深水、宇宙、放射性和其他有毒、污染环境条件下进行操作,更显示其优越性有着广阔的发展前途。通过对机械手进行结构设计和液压传动原理设计,它能实现自动上料运动,自动搬运棒料。机械手的运动速度是按着满足生产率的要求来设定。关键词:搬运机械手,手爪,手腕,手臂,液压,PLC第2页共36页第1页共36页编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:第2页共36页AbstractThistopicdesignforgeneralcylindricalcoordinatemanipulator.Industrialmachineryhandistheinevitableproductofindustrialproduction,itisacopyoftheupperpartofthehumanbodyfunctions,inaccordancewithapredeterminedtransferrequestortheworkpieceholdthetoolstooperatetheequipmentautomationtechnology,toachieveindustrialproductionautomation,thepromotionofindustrialproductionofthefurtherdevelopmentplaysanimportantrolein.Sotheyhavestrongvitalityofthepeoplebytheextensiveattentionandwelcome.Practicehasproved,theindustrialrobotcanreplacethestaffoftheheavylabor,significantlyreducedlaborintensityofworkers,improveworkingconditions,improvelaborproductivityandthelevelofautomation.Industrialproductionoftenappearsinthebulkyworkpiecehandlingandfrequentlong-term,monotonousoperation,amechanicalhandtobeeffective.Inaddition,itcanbeinhightemperature,lowtemperature,water,theuniverse,radioactiveandothertoxic,pollutionoftheenvironmentundertheconditionsofoperation,butalsoshowitssuperiority,therearebroaddevelopmentprospects.Throughthemechanicalhandforstructuredesignandthehydraulictransmissionprincipledesign,itcanrealizetheautomaticfeeding,automatichandlingbar.Themanipulatormotionspeedistomeettherequirementstosettheproductivity.Keywords:manipulator,gripper,wrist,arm,hydraulic,PLC第3页共36页第2页共36页编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:第3页共36页目录摘要......................................................................................................................................................................................1ABSTRACT........................................................................................................................................................................2第一章绪论........................................................................................................................................................................41.1搬运机械手的组成...................................................................................................................................................41.2设计的主要内容.......................................................................................................................................................5第二章搬运...