专题检测卷(二十八)阅读理解第二节(建议用时:20分钟)A(2013·哈尔滨模拟)1Peopletraveledinsearchoffoodandshelterorinordertofleefromtheirenemies.Sometimestheywerelookingforgoldorsilverinordertobecomerich.Onotheroccasionstheyweresearchingforrichfarmland.Thisisnottosaythatnooneevertraveledjustforfun.Eveninancienttimes,somepleasuretraveloccurred.Duringatypicalseason,700,000touristswouldcrowdintotheancientcityofRome,whereanimalsperformedandmagiciansentertainedthem.23Internationaltouristarrivalsalonereachedasmanyas546millionin1994andareforecasttoriseto937millionin2010,accordingtotheWorldTradeOrganization.4Probablythemostcommonreasonfortravelingisrelatedtoourphysicalwell-being.Actually,travelingtosportseventsisoneofthefastestgrowingtypesoftravel.Inourfastdevelopingsocietywherestresshasbecomepartofpeople’slife,peoplecanrestandrelaxbyhavingachangeofenvironmentandactivities.5Nooneseemstodoubtthattravelbroadensthemind.In18thcenturyEurope,youngmenwouldgoonaGrandTourtovariouscountriesinordertocompletetheireducation.Todaythedesiretotraveltodifferentcountriesisencouragedbymodernmassmedia.Peoplewhotraveltoothercountriescanatthesametimelearnmoreabouttheirowncountryandculture.A.Butwhydopeopleliketravelingsomuch?B.Throughouthistory,mosttravelwasnotforpleasure.C.Sotheytraveltoalakeforaswimoraparkforabike.D.Theimprovementintransportationhasalsoencouragedpeopletotravel.E.WealthyRomansmadetripstoGreecetotakepartintheOlympicGames.F.Thegrowthoftourismhasbecomeamodernphenomenonexperiencedbyallcountriesintheworld.G.Anotherimportantreasonfortravelingistosatisfyourcuriosityaboutdifferentplacesandcultures.B(2013·辽师大附中三模)Keepingorrestoringhealthinthelateryearsoftenrequiresmoreeffortanddeterminationthanwhenweareyounger.Itincludes:1Ifyourrelativeorfriendhasmedicalproblems,youcanaskthedoctorifchangesindietshouldbemadeandwhetheryoushouldgotoanexpertforadditionalinformation.2Alwaysrememberthatmoreisnotalwaysbetter,thatnothingtakestheplaceofahealthydiet,andthatsomevitaminsandherbscanbedangerous,iftakeninexcess(过量)orinthepresenceofcertainmedicalconditions.3Ifyourolderrelativeorfriendisreasonablyhealthy,heorshecanbeginaregularprogramofexerciseincludingstretching,weighttraining,andlowimpactaerobics(有氧健身法),afterdiscussingitwithhisorherdoctor.Exercisecanhelptoavoidaccidents,improvestrengthandmobility,lowerbloodpressure,andhelptopreventorcontrolsomediseases.Ifyourcarereceiverisweakorill,youcanaskthedoctoraboutwhatexercisesmaybeappropriate.4Theexpertcanshowyouhowtodorangeofmotion,stretching,andstrengtheningexercises.Overtime,theseexercisescanhelptoincreasestrengthandmobility.Stayinginvolvedwithfamilyandfriends.5Keepinganactivemindwithactivitiesrangingfromreadingtocardandboardgamesaswellasusingacomputer.Learningaboutassistivedevicesthatcanenhanceyourolderrelativeorfriend’sindependenceandsafety.A.Amedicalexamination.B.Ahealthydiet.C.Exercise.D.Itisnotnecessaryforoldpeopletotakesupplements(补充)ofvitaminsandminerals.E.Yourolderrelativeorfriendmaywanttobeginsuchanexerciseprogramunderthedirectionofanexpert.F.Takingpartincommunityactivities,suchasgoingtoseniorcenteractivities.G.Supplementsofcertainvitaminsandminerals,ifadvisedbythedoctororexpert.答案解析A【文章大意】本文主要解释了旅游的发展过程。首先从旅游开始的时候是人们获取食物的方法,到人们旅游为了乐趣。同时也解释了人们喜欢旅游的原因。1.【解析】选B。上下...
