论《傲慢与偏见》中的婚姻观AbstractPrideandPrejudiceisoneoftheliteraryclassicsfocusingonthevariouspicturesoflifeandviewsonmarriage.JaneAustentakesasthemainstorylinethelovestoryofElizabeth,thedaughterofamiddle-classfamilyinthetownship,andanaristocraticgentlemanMr.Darcy,anddisplayscomprehensiveviewsonmarriagethroughthedescriptionoffivecouplemarriages.ThisnovelnotonlyshowsAusten’spursuitoffemalepersonalityindependenceandequalrights,butalsointerpretsherviewsonidealmarriage.Thisthesiswilltrytoexplorethedifferentviewsonmarriagefromtwoperspectives:oneistodescribethefivecouples’marriagesandfindouttheirdifferentattitudesandneedsfrommarriage;theotheristoshowtheirmaritalviewsbyanalyzingtheirappealofmarriage.Throughthedescription,analysisandexploration,itconcludesthatthemutuallovebetweenmenandwomenshouldbeinpriorityinmarriage,andtheexternalfactorslikewealth,socialstatus,andimpulsivenessshouldnotbeoverweightinmarriage.KeyWords:PrideandPrejudice;JaneAusten;maritalview;love1TheViewofMarriageinPrideandPrejudice摘要在《傲慢与偏见》中,作家简·奥斯丁讲述了乡镇中产阶级家庭出身的女儿伊丽莎白和富家子弟达西的爱情故事,它除了表明了女性对人格独立和平等权利的追求外,同时也通过对五段不同的婚姻的描写,诠释作者理想中的美好婚姻。本文通过文献检索和文本分析方法,挖掘作者暗含于书中的婚姻观:奥斯丁反对把婚姻当儿戏,强调理想婚姻应以男女双方的感情为基石,以彼此坦诚的真挚爱情为基础,单方面由于财富、地位或者一时冲动而结婚最终会导致婚姻的不幸;然而,结婚不考虑上述因素也是不可取的。关键词:《傲慢与偏见》;婚姻观;简·奥斯丁;爱情2Contents1.Introduction.......................................................................................................................11.1BriefIntroductiontoPrideandPrejudice.........................11.2ResearchPurposeandSignificance..............................12.LiteratureReview.............................................................................................................32.1PreviousResearchesinChina...................................32.2PreviousResearchesAbroad....................................43.TextAnalysisofViewsonMarriageinPrideandPrejudice..................................73.1MarriagesofFiveCouples.....................................73.1.1MarriagebetweenMr.CollinsandCharlotte....................73.1.2MarriagesoftheBennets...................................83.1.3MarriagebetweenWickhamandLydia........................93.1.4MarriagebetweenMr.BingleyandJane......................103.1.5MarriagebetweenMr.DarcyandElizabeth....................103.2DifferentViewsonMarriage...................................123.2.1MarriageforWealth......................................123.2.2MarriageforSocialClass..................................133.2.3MarriageforImpulsion....................................143.2.4MarriageforTrueLove...................................143.3SummaryofViewsonMarriages...............................144.Conclusion.......................................................................................................................1631.Introduction1.1BriefIntroductiontoPrideandPrejudiceThefirstslammingofthesteamenginebroughtmorejobopportunitiesoutsidethehomeandmadefamilyeconomicwithdrawfromthecenterofthehistoricalstagegradually,causingthedeclineofwomen’seconomicactivities(Ivy,1969).Themarginalizationofwomen’sstatushadintensifiedthephenomenonofmalesupe...