高考英语一轮复习 构词法（2）单词的转化法-人教版高三英语试题VIP免费

构词法（2）单词的转化法1即时练习根据黑体词在句中所作句子成分,判断其词性及其意义。1.Don’tallowdoubtstooccurinit.2.Ifwekeepsilent,andprofitfromtheclerk'smistake,wewoulddrivehomewithasenseofsneakyexcitement.3.Afterall,ifyouaregoingtoberuledbytime,whynotinvestinanantiqueclockandperhapsmakeafutureprofit?4.Well,rollupyoursleevesandmakeachangeofitasyourprimarytask.5.ThissitegivesyouinstantaccesstoawiderangeofinformationonstudyingandlivingintheUK.6.Theymarkedthehoursoncandlesandusedsandinhour-glasses.7.Finally,Iacceptedtheofferofanoldwomanwholivedaloneinalittlehouse.8.That'swhyyourmommyandIhavenamedyouAri.9.IlovethisfeelingofprotectingyouanddreamingofallIhaveinstoreforyou.10.Someofthedisease'sspreadisduetoglobalwarming.答案：1.doubts名词——疑虑2.profit不及物动词——获利,赚钱mistake名词——错误3.ruled及物动词——统治profit名词——利润,赢利,利益4.change名词——改变5.access名词——接触(使用,接近)的机会(方法,门路),捷径range名词——范围6.mark及物动词——做标记于,标明,记录7.offer名词——提议8.name及物动词——命名9.store名词——贮藏,贮存10.spread名词——蔓延,传播构词法（2）单词的转化法2即时练习根据黑体词在句中所作句子成分,判断其词性及其意义。1.Theaccountiscorrectineveryparticular.2.Onlythuscanwebetterthelifeofthepeople.3.Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-imageandyourwholeworld.4.Theyfinallyfreedthemselvesfromslavery.5.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoftenresultsinthecontrarytoourintention.6.Headjustedthelatheandreadiedthecuttingtool.7.He'smydear.8.Hepresentedhisopposedopinionatthemeeting.9.Shebusiedherselfwithhouseholdwork.10.Helitacandletolighttheroom.11.Doyouownyourhouseordoyourentit?12.Readthroughyourworkandcorrectanymistakesthatyoufind.13.Shetreatsthepeoplewhoworkforherasherequals.14.Itisimpossibletoseparatebelieffromemotion.15.Itriedthedressonbutitdidn'tfit.答案：1.particular名词——细节2.better动词——改善3.key名词——关键4.freed动词——使自由5.contrary名词——相反,对立面6.readied动词——准备好7.dear名词——亲爱的人8.presented动词——提出9.busied动词——使忙碌10.lit动词——照亮11.own动词——拥有12.correct动词——纠正13.equals名词——同等的人14.separate动词——分离，分开，分割15.fit动词——(形状和尺寸)适合，合身