构词法(11)构成名词的常见后缀1即时练习一、请将表格补充完整(写出缺失的单词)。单词词义n.词义invent发明发明家observe观察观察者mountain山脉登山者revolute革命革命者type打字打字员host主办主人serve服务仆人reside居住居民employ雇佣受雇佣者music音乐音乐家二、用下列句中所给词的正确形式填空。1._________(use)canbuybooks,findoutaboutholidayoffers,booktickets,andgetallsortsofinformationfromtheinternet.2.Job___________(apply)needtoshowtheirabilitytobebothorganizedandflexibleintakingonmanytasksatthesametime.3.ThefactthatIwasa__________(foreign)wasabigadvantage.4._________(prince)isafemalememberofaroyalfamilywhoisnotqueen,especiallythedaughterorgranddaughter.5.Arethereany___________(voluntary)toclearupthewaste?6.MarkTwain,oneofourmostfamouswriters,andCharlieChaplin,thegreatmovie_________(comedy),droppedoutofschoolbefore8thgrade.7.Ifatoothfeelsveryloose,your_________(牙医)mayrecommendthatit'stakenout.8.The_________(考古学家)discoveredtheremainsofanancientculture.9.Apretty_________(公主)fromheavensecretlycametotheearthtofindhappiness.10.Iamwritingtoapplyfora_________(志愿者)oftheChinesePaintingExhibitiontobeheldinyourartgallery.答案一、请猜出下面句子划线单词的意思。1.inventor2.observer3.mountaineer4.revolutionary5.typist6.hostess7.servant8.resident9.employee10.musician二、用下列句中所给词的正确形式填空。1.Users2.applicants3.foreigners4.Princess5.volunteers6.comedian7.dentist8.archeologist9.princess10.volunteer