2021届高三百所名校好题精华速递分项汇编(2)之语法填空【2020届重庆市巴蜀中学高三高考适应性月考卷(十)】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Withthesixsolartermsinspringarrivinginorder,everythingwakesupfromwinter.StartofSpringisthefirstofthe24solarterms,which41.(consider)thebeginningofspring.Onthisday,ChinesePeoplehaveacustom42."bitingspring,wheretheyeatcarrotsorspringcakestocelebrate43.(it)arrival.AshowerofRainWaterawakenshibernatingcreatures.Thespringthundersurges(涌动)afterInsectsAwakenandthenSpringEquinoxfalls,44.(mark)thetruearrivalofspring.WhatfollowsisClearandBright,whentheever-changingtemperaturemakesmanypeoplenotvery45.(comfort).However,afterfinishingdateswithbloomingflowers,GrainRainarrives.Itindicatesthehotsummeriscoming.AncientChineseagriculturalproductionhaslongbeenguidedbysolartermsand46.hasteaproduction.Pickingtealeaveshasbeenoneofimportantspring47.(activity)inChina.AccordingtodataoftheNationalBureauofStatistics,China'sannualteaproductionhasrankedfirstforyearsinarow.China48.(be)amajorteaproducingcountrysinceancienttimes.Teaculturecovers49.varietyoffieldsandisrichincontent,soitisofvitalimportancetogettheChineseteaculture50.(know)totheworld.【答案】41.isconsidered42.of43.its44.marking45.comfortable46.so47.activities48.hasbeen49.a50.known【解析】本文是说明文。介绍了中国的二十四节气。41.考查动词时态语态。句意:立春是24个节气中的第一个,被认为是春天的开始。分析句子可知,which引导非限制性定语从句,指代thefirstofthe24solarterms,即指“StartofSpring”,与consider是被动关系,讲述客观事实,用一般现在时,且主语是不可数名词,“立春”被认为是春天的开始,故填isconsidered。42.考查介词。“咬春”的习俗,介词用“of”。故填of。43.考查代词。句意:人们吃胡萝卜和春饼庆祝它的到来,此处应是形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填its。44.考查非谓语动词。此处“mark”做结果状语,表示意料之中的结果,故用现在分词形式。故填marking。45.考查形容词。句意:不断变化的天气让很多人不舒服。分析句子可知,用形容词做宾语补足语,解释说明宾语manypeople,名词转化形容词。故填comfortable。46.考查副词。句意:古代中国的农业生产长期以来以节气来指导,茶叶生产也一样。表示前句所述(肯定)情况也适用于另一个人或物,so引起倒装结构。根据句意,故填so。47.考查名词单复数。oneof+名词复数,表示“……活动之一”,这里名词应为复数。故填activities。48.考查动词时态语态。句意:自古以来,中国一直就是主要的产茶国。根据时间状语sinceancienttimes可知,句子应用现在完成时。主语是第三人称单数,故填hasbeen。49.考查冠词。句意:茶文化覆盖广泛的领域,avarietyof为固定短语。故填a。50.考查非谓语动词。getsth.known,此处,过去分词做宾补,表“被动”,解释说明宾语teaculture。故填known。【2020届宁夏银川一中高三下学期第五次模拟】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。It’s41.long-termquestionforteachers:42.doyougetchildrenwhohatephysicalactivitytotakepartinPElessons?ANorthamptonprimaryschoolbelievesithastheanswer.43.(Design)tomaketheleastactivepupilstakeaninterestintheirfitness,aprogram44.(introduce)atLingsPrimarySchoolrecently.Andnotonlyhavethepupilsdevelopedaninterestinactivitiesrangingfromfootballtoballroomdancing,accordingtotheschool,buttheirschoolworkhasalsoimproved45.(significant).Thestudentsalsoturnupontime—Lingnowhasthebest46.(attend)recordinthecountryat98percent.TheturnaroundhadbeenachievedbysimplymakingPEfun.Insteadof47.(climb)wallbarsandrunningo...