Themoderncitylandscapedesign现代城市景观设计PrefaceLandscapedesignisanintegralpartofurbandesign,butalsothefaceofacity,oneofthedecisivefactors.Landscapedesignisquiteextensive,includingadealwiththecityspace,theuseofthecharacteristicsoftheoriginalsite,andcontactbetweenthesurroundingenvironment,plaza,pedestrianstreetlayout,streetshortaswellassettingssuchasmunicipalfacilities,bothwithregardtofunction,italsoinvolvesthevisualandpsychologicalproblems.Theconceptoftraditionallandscapedesigntogreen-oriented,withthecity'smodernizationandtheurbanpopulationofthesubstantialincreaseinthefunctionalrequirementsofthelandscapeisbecomingmoreprominent,atthesametimealsocalledforamoreaestheticenrichmentanddiversificationoftownsolarge-scaleuseofhardlandscape,inordertoeffectivelysolvetheproblem.引言景观设计是城市设计的一个重要组成部分，也是一个城市的面貌，一个决定性的因素。景观设计是相当广泛的，包括与城市空间的处理，原厂址的使用特点，并与周围环境之间，广场、步行街的布局，街道短以及设置等市政设施，这两方面的功能，它还涉及到的视觉和心理问题。传统的景观设计，绿色为导向的概念，与城市的现代化和景观的功能需求大量增加，城市人口日益突出，同时也呼吁更多的审美的丰富和多样化的城市大规模使用的硬质景观，为了有效地解决问题。1.Articleinthecityconstituteahardonthebasicelementsoflandscape,suchaspaving,steps,sculpturepiecesandsoon,throughadetailedtheoreticalintroduction,descriptionofspecificcharacteristicsoftheseelements,theuseof,andconstitutetheroleoftheurbanlandscape,image,vividrichandinstructivereferencefornowtocarryoutlarge-scaleconstructionofthecityhasapositivemeaning.1.在市文组成硬质景观的基本要素，如铺路，步骤，雕塑小品等，通过详细的理论介绍，这些要素的具体特点的描述，使用，构成了城市景观，角色形象，生动丰富和有意义的参考现在进行大规模的城市建设有着积极的意义。2.Theconstituentelementsoftheurbanlandscape2.城市景观的构成要素2.1SURFACES2.1面Naturalenvironmentfromtheground,inthecitythegroundisalwaystheneedtododealwithrigidpavement.Inadditiontomeettherequiredhigh-frequency,high-intensityuseoffunctions,butalsobecausethepavementisthecreationofacity,oneofthebasicelementsoflandscape.Throughtheuseofdifferentpavementmaterials,canbedividedintodifferentusesofthegroundtodefinethedifferentcharacteristicsofthespace,youcanidentifythewayforward,suggestingthatthespeedandrhythmoftour,atthesametimethroughthepavementdesignchanges,butalsotocreatevisualinterest,constituteaspacepersonality.从地面的自然环境，在城市地面总是需要与刚性路面做交易。除了满足所需的高频，高强度的使用功能，还因为路面是创造一个城市，一个景观的基本要素。通过对不同路面材料的使用，可以分为地面不同的用途来定义的空间的不同特性，你可以确定前进的方向，这表明速度和节奏的旅游，同时通过路面设计的变化，而且还创造视觉趣味，构成空间个性。Designedtodothegroundpavementatthetime,needtoconsiderthefollowingfactors:Firstofall,shouldbeguidedbytheprincipleofaunifiedwhole.Whetheritisthechoiceofpavementmaterials,pavementdesign,ordesign,andotherlandscapeelementsshouldbeconsideredsimultaneouslyinordertoensurethatthepavementonthegroundintermsofvisionorfunctionhavebeenunifiedintoawhole.Changerandompavementmaterialsanddesigns,willonlyaddtothechaoticsenseofspace,soaspecificpurposeintheabsenceofcircumstances,cannottransformthepavementadjacenttotheformofmaterialsandcolor.Thesecondissecurity.Functionshouldensurethatpavementstrengthrequirementsnecessarytoensuresurfacingbothindryorwetconditi...
