山东省菏泽一中2014高中英语Unit1GreatscientistsPeriod5Usinglanguage（Grammar）教案新人教版必修5StepIPre-reading1.Talkaboutthecenterofthesolarsystem.“Doyouknowwhatisthecenterofthesolarsystem?”Askthestudentstolookatthepicturesonpages7.Andremindthemofthecommonknowledgeof“Sun-CenteredTheory”.2.TalkaboutCopernicus.WeknowthefirstscientistisCopernicus.Hewasoneofthefirstscientiststousemathematicalobservationstocollectinformation.Hebelievedthesunisthecenteroftheuniverseandtheearthandotherplanetswentaroundit.StepIIReading1.Readthroughthepassage,andtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(1)AtCopernicus’time,ChristianChurchwasinchargeofmanywesterncountries.(T)(2)Copernicusnoticedthatobservedfromtheearth,someplanetsappearinfrontoforbehindtheearth.(F)(3)Copernicusdidn’tshowhisnewtheorytohisfriendsuntilhecompletedit.(T)(4)Hisfriendswerenotinterestedinhisideas.(F)(5)SincehewasnotafraidofbeingattackedbytheChurch,Copernicuspublishedhisbookassoonashefinishedworkingonit.(F)(6)Newton,Einstein,andHawkingareallscientistswhomadecontributiontothestudyoftheuniverse.(T)2.Readcarefullyandtrytodrawthetwotheoriesoftheuniverse.Thistimethestudentsareencouragedtoreadthepassagecarefullyandthendotheexercisesandproblemsonpages7.Encouragethestudentstofulfillthemquicklyandcorrectly.Andchecktheanswerstogether.BeforeCopernicus’theoryShowingCopernicus’theoryAdiagramshowingthesolarsystemwiththeEarthatitscentreAdiagramshowingthesolarsystemwiththeSunatitscentreStepIVlanguagepointsUsinglanguage1.leadtoSuchamistakewouldperhapsleadtodisaster.AllroadsleadtoRome.Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoftenleadtoillness.Hisworkleadstosuccessintheend.2.Only放句首的倒装OnlythendidIrealizethatIwaswrong.OnlywithhardworkcanyouexpecttogetapayriseOnlywhenthewarwasoverwasheabletogetbacktowork.3.makesense讲得通，有意义;makesenseof理解Doesthatseemtomakesense?NomatterhowItriedtoreadit,thesentencedoesnotmakeanysensetome.Tom,don’tlistentoher.Whatsheissayingdoesn’tmakesense.Doesitmakesensetoletchildrenplaywiththematches?CanyoumakesenseofwhatIsaid/whatthewriterissaying?Itwouldmakesensetoleaveearly.4.beenthusiasticfor(about)…对…热心Davidisveryenthusiasticabouttheplan.Theyareenthusiasticadmirersofthatmoviestar.Myparentsareenthusiasticskiers.滑雪迷Yourfatherlikestoplaygold;he’sreallyenthusiasticaboutit.5.becautiousof/about对…谨慎，慎重(带有提防、迟疑的心理)Sheiscautiousofhurtinghisfeelings.Hewascautiousaboutcommittinghimself.Thebankwasverycautiousaboutlendingmoney.6.pointofview观点、态度Ifonehasanopenmind,itiseasytoappreciateanother’spointofview.Fromthatpointofview,thebestchoiceistosupportthem.Frommypointofview,teachersarenotwellpaid.7.名词、副词当连词EverytimeImeethim,Ialwaysthinkofthethingshappenedbetweenus.Iwillgivethelettertohimimmediately/themoment/directly/instantlyIseehim.8．betodoYouarenottospeakloudlyintheoffice.Thedriverwastoblamefortheaccident.9.havesthdone结构中的宾补成分Hehadtohavehiscarrepaired,foritbrokedownthismorning.Markhadhishaircutyesterday.10.debateWehadadebateyesterday.Thelivelydebatereallypumpedusup.Hisheartwaspumpingfast.Duringthedroughtlastyear,thevillagershadpumpedthewelldry,butgotnomorewater.11.completea.彻底的，完整的，已完成的v.完成，使…完成Iwillcompletethistasksoon.Whenwilltheworkbecomplete?Heisacompletescholar.Whenwilltherailwaybecompleted?12.reject拒绝，驳回，丢弃Thesupermarketrejectedallspottedapples.Herejectedtheirofferofajob.Thechildwasrejectedbyitsparents.13.inadditionAnumberofpeoplecametothezooinadditiontoPeterandPaul.Theteacherinadditiontotwostudentsisatthemeeting.Inadditiontogivingageneralintroductiontocomputer,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperience.[Inadditiontoanalbum,Igavehimapenandapencil.Inadditiontoapplesyouaskedfor,Iboughtyousomeoranges.☆apartfromWhatdoyoulearnapartfromEnglish?Apartfrombeingfunandgoodexercise,swimmingisaveryusefulskill.☆also；aswellas；besides14.valueWhatisthevalueofthis18kwhitegolddiamondnecklace?--Itcostme$2,000(=Itwasworth$2,000.),butIvaluedthenecklaceat$1,000.--Itwasavaluablediamondnecklace.☆valuen.:theamountofmoneythatsth.isworthTheLongmanDictionaryofContemporaryEnglishisofgreatvaluetoyou.Hisresearchhasbeenofno/littlepracticalvalue.☆valuevt.:todecidethathowmuchsth.isworthIvalueyourfriendshipveryhighly.☆valuableadj.:worthalotofmoney
