国家职业标准森林防火员（试行）中华人民共和国劳动和社会保障部制定中华人民共和国国家林业局说明根据《中华人民共和国劳动法》《中华人名共和国农业法》的有关规定，为了进一步完善国家职业标准体系，加快林业行业职业资格证书制度建设，为职业教育培训提供科学、规范的依据，劳动和社会保障部委托国家林业局组织有关专家，制定了《森林防火员国家职业标准（试行）》（以下简称《标准》）。一、本《标准》以《中华人民共和国职业分类大典》为依据，以客观反映现阶段本职业的水平和对从业人员的要求为目标，在充分考虑经济发展、科技进步和产业结构变化对本职业影响的基础上，对职业的活动范围、工作内容、技能要求和知识水平都作了明确规定。二、本《标准》的制定遵循了有关技术规程的要求，既保证了《标准》体例的规范化，又体现了以职业活动为导向、以职业技能为核心的特点，同时也使其具有根据科技发展进行调整的灵活性和实用性，符合培训、鉴定和就业工作的需要。三、本《标准》依据有关规定将本职业分为五个等级，包括职业概况、基本要求、工作要求和比重表四个方面的内容。四、本《标准》是在各有关专家和实际工作者的共同努力下完成的。参加编写的主要人员有：蔡建文、金森、田晓瑞、张连生、刘克韧、姚树人；参加审定的主要人员有：舒立福、杜勇、胡海清、孙亚强、吴占杰、周俊亮、谢颖、陈建、何乐观、刘永彭。本《标准》在制定过程中，得到国家林业局人事教育司、国家林业局职业技能鉴定指导中心等单位的大力支持，在此一并致谢。五、本《标准》业经劳动和社会保障部和国家林业局批准，自2006年1月17日起施行。本《标准》由国家林业局职业技能鉴定指导中心和国家林业局森林公安局负责解释。目录说明森林防火员国家职业标准（试行）1职业概况···························································11.1职业名称························································11.2职业定义························································11.3职业等级························································11.4职业环境························································11.5职业能力特征····················································11.6基本文化程度····················································21.7培训要求························································21.8鉴定要求························································22基本要求··························································42.1职业道德························································42.2基础知识························································43工作要求··························································53.1初级····························································53.2中级····························································63.3高级··········...
