1三大从句(定语从句,名词性从句,状语从句)1.Whydomanystudentssticktoprivatetutoring______theycouldeasilymastersuchknowledgeatschool?A.unlessB.beforeC.afterD.when2.ThePartycouldhavestated______theirpolicywasonthismatter,butthevotersonlyreceivedaverydustyanswer.A.whyB.whenC.whetherD.what3.(2019·苏锡常镇四市二模)Thetechindustryexpo,whichattractedmorethan180,000people,wasareminderof______thetechindustryisbestat:beingoptimisticaboutitself.A.thatB.howC.whatD.which4.TherearehundredsofscenesinEnglishnovels______characterswalkthroughalandscapeoffallenleaves,whichmirrorsthefeelingsofthecharacters.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when5.______yourecognizeanidiomwhenitisbeingused,itiseasytomisunderstandwhatyoureadorhear.A.UnlessB.AfterC.OnceD.Since6.Yourbiggestfearwhenyoumakeadecisionprobablyis______yourdecisionswillleadtobadresults.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.who7.BoyanSlat,whodesignedtheworld’sfirstoceanplasticcleanupsystemsayssealifewillbeprotectedfrombeingtrapped______thesystemissolidratherthananet.A.whileB.becauseC.afterD.if8.Afamousfashiondesigner______runsherownfashionbusinessinLondonsaidolderwomenweremorelikelytobeaffectedbycelebritystyle.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose9.Inherfirstclass,herprofessoraskedherandherclassmates______impressesthemmostwhenitcomestoAfrica.A.howB.whatC.whichD.that10.(2019·溧水三模)Nowadays,jobseekersfocusmoreon______theycanrealizetheirpotentialintheirnewjobsinsteadofputtingsalaryinthefirstplace.A.whetherB.whyC.thatD.what11.(2018·北京高考)Sheandherfamilybicycletowork,______helpsthemkeepfit.A.whichB.whoC.asD.that12.(2019·南通一模)Takingtargetedmeasurestohelppeopleliftthemselvesoutofpoverty,______hasbeenpredicted,isfruitful.A.whatB.whichC.asD.that13.(2019·盐城四模)Scientistshaveintroducedanewmodelof3Dprinter,______differsfromtheexistingonesincertainaspects.A.asB.whichC.whoD.that14.Theyputforwardalotofplansatthemeeting,noneof______werecarriedoutintheirwork.A.whichB.themC.whatD.that15.(变式)Theyputforwardalotofplansatthemeeting,butnoneof______werecarriedoutintheirwork.A.whichB.themC.whatD.that第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)2阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AWithourgraduationdayaroundthecorner,Iwasbusypreparingpresentsformyfriends.Asusual,Iwalkedintotheclassroom,only1(find)abigboxstandingthere.Approaching,Isawmyname2(write)onit.Iwasquiteshockedwhenthebox3(open)andIsaw“myself”,avividstatue,sittinginsidesmilingupatme.Iwasatacompletelossforwords.Itwasthemostunique,unconventionalpresentinmylife.BAnalysisfindsEarth’smagnetic(有磁性的)fieldwasinplacebyatleast3.7billionyearsago,asearlylifearose.Scientiststhinkthathavingamagneticfield4(make)Earthmorefriendlytolife.Thefield,5isgeneratedbyliquidironmovingaboutintheplanet’score,protectsEarth6energeticparticles(粒子)flowingfromtheSun.Ithelpstheplanetholdontoitsatmosphereandmaintainliquidwateronitssurface.CDoyouhaveamentor(导师)helpingyoumakedecisionsinyourlife?Ifyoudo,thenyouareaveryluckyperson.7ifnot,thenreadthebookTuesdayswithMorrie.Ittellsthetruestoryoftheauthor,MitchAlbom,andhisdyingformerprofessor,MorrieSchwartz.8youreadthisbook,youwilllearnsomeverymeaningfullessonsfromaprofessordyingfromLouGehrig’sdisease.WhenMitchvisitsMorrieeveryTuesday,the78-year-oldprofessorshareswordsof9(wise)aboutlove,life,communication,values,andopennesswithhisformerstudent.Asabeautifultale10(deliver)manypowerfullessonsaboutlife,thisbookshouldbehighoneveryone’sreadinglis3