Unit5SectionⅠⅠ.单项语法填空1.________teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.答案:Whichever考查主语从句。句意:星期六那场比赛无论哪队获胜都将参加国家锦标赛。2.—TheexcellentstudentissaidtohavestudiedinGermanylastyear.—________hespeaksGermansofluently.答案:Nowonder考查情景交际。句意:——据说这位优秀的学生去年在德国学习。——难怪他德语说得那么流利。(Itis)nowonder(that)...难怪……。3.Many________(variety)goodsinthestorehavebeenattractingmanycustomers.答案:various句意:这家商店很多各种各样的商品一直以来吸引着很多顾客。various“不同的;各种各样的”,符合句意。4.Asiswellknown,DragonBoatFestivalandthecustomofeatingricedumplingsareunique________usChinese.答案:to句意:众所周知,端午节和吃粽子的风俗是我们中国人特有的。unique“独一无二的;仅有的”;beuniqueto“是……特有的”,为固定搭配。5.Thetoysaremodelled________thefairiesofsomecartoons,whichareattractivetothechildren.答案:after句意:这些玩具是模仿一些卡通里的精灵制造的,非常吸引孩子们。bemodelledafter“根据……模仿;仿造”,符合句意。6.Unliketraditional________(amuse)parks,themeparksoftenwanttoteachvisitorssomething.答案:amusement句意:不同于传统的娱乐公园,主题公园往往给人们以启迪。amusement娱乐,消遣。7.________theoperationshouldbeperformednoworlater,itdependsverymuchonthepatient'sconditions.答案:Whether句意:不管是现在做这个手术还是以后做,这主要取决于病人的身体状况。whether...or...,不管是……还是……。8.—Areyoufamiliar________themusic?—Yes.Themusicisveryfamiliar________me,butIcan'trememberwhenandwhereIheardit.答案:with;tobefamiliarwith“对……熟悉;通晓”,多以人作主语;befamiliarto“为……所熟悉”,多以事物作主语,人作宾语。9.Withthisdata,heandacolleaguewereabletotestandimproveacomputerprogramdesigned________(model)oceancurrents,andpublishthefindingsoftheirstudy.答案:tomodel句意:利用这种数据,他和一个同事能够测试和改善一个用来模拟洋流的计算机程序,并公布他们的研究结果。design后接不定式作补语。bedesignedtodosth.设计用来做某事,旨在做某事。10.Morethanoneworker________(send)tothetrainingcentertoimprovetheirworkingskillsinthepastthreeyears.答案:hasbeensent句意:近三年来许多工人已经被送到培训中心以提高他们的工作技能。inthepastthreeyears为时间状语时,谓语用现在完成时,“工人”为动作“送”的承受者,故用被动语态。morethanone+主语,谓语动词用单数。Ⅱ.完形填空Longago,therelivedamanwhoworkedasastonecutterinatown.Hewasnothappywithhis__1__orhispositioninlife.Onedayashewascutting__2__,hesawarich__3__passbyandthought,“HowIwishIwereas__4__asthatbusinessman!”__5__,thestonecutterwaschangedintoa(n)__6__andpowerfulbusinessman.One__7__day,asthenewlyrichmanwalkedaroundthe__8__watchingallthatheowned,hewas__9__abouttheheatofthesun.“HowIwishIwereaspowerfulasthesun!”hethought,andsuddenlyhebecamethesun,__10__otherswithhisheat.Thenonedayadarkcloud__11__underhim.Rainpoureddownandthewindblew,stoppingthesunfrom__12__hispower.“HowIwishIwereaspowerfulasthe__13__!”hethought,andhebecameastorm__14__rainandwind.People__15__hisgreatpower,__16__whenheblewagainstahugerock,therockdidnotmove.“HowIwishIwereaspowerfulasthatrock!”he__17__,andinamomenthe__18__therock.“Whatcouldbemorepowerfulthanme,the__19__?”hewondered.Soon,heheardasoundandfeltpartofhimself__20__.Helookeddownandsaw,muchtohissurprise,thatastonecutterwascuttinghim.stonecuttern.凿石工,石匠文章大意:一名石匠盲目跟风,最后却落了个悲惨...