Unit4SectionⅢⅠ.单项语法填空1.Wehavebeenwaitingforheralltheafternoon,butshehasn'tturned________yet.答案:up句意:我们等了她一整下午,但是她仍没露面。turnup出现,露面。2.Healwaysseemssoconfident,but________realityhe'ssometimesextremelynervousduringsomeexams.答案:in考查介词短语。根据句中的转折关系可知,他事实上在一些考试期间还是很紧张的。3.Thefilmissomovingthatsheusuallywatchesitwithherface________(bath)intears.答案:bathed考查“with+n.+分词”结构作状语,表伴随。句意:电影如此动人以至于她看电影时哭得一塌糊涂。此处bathe与名词face之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词。4.—Whatmadehimsounhappy?—________(lose)face.答案:Losing此处要回答的是what,即答语在句中充当主语,所以用动名词短语。5.Insomecountriesintheworld,peoplegiveahug________eachotherorkisseachother________thecheekwhentheymeeteachother.答案:to;on句意:在世界上的一些国家里,人们见面的时候相互拥抱或亲对方的脸颊。giveahugtosb.拥抱某人;kisssb.onthecheek吻某人的脸颊。6.Don'tdosomuchforme,andyoumakemefeelthatI'mnot________ease.答案:at句意:不要为我做那么多,这样你让我觉得不自在。atease自由自在的,舒适的。7.Whileattheparty,thestudentturnedhis________tohiselderbrotherwhomhemetbyaccidentinordernottobenoticed.答案:back句意:在宴会上,为了不被注意这位学生转身背对他偶然遇到的哥哥。turnone'sbackto“背对;背弃”,符合句意。8.Thedoorburstopenandinrushedthecrowd,shouting________anger.答案:with句意:门突然被撞开,人群冲进来,愤怒地叫嚷着。withanger“愤怒地”,为固定搭配。9.Expertssayadultsneedatleast7to8hoursofsleepanighttokeeptheirbody________(function)well.答案:functioning句意:专家说成年人一晚至少需要7到8小时的睡眠来保持他们身体的良好运转。keepsb./sth.doing是一个固定搭配,故设空处需要填写动词-ing形式。10.Itcanrunacrosswaterfora________(距离)ofseveralmeters,avoidinggettingwetbyrapidlyhittingthewater'ssurfacewithitsfeet.答案:distance句意:它可以跑过几米宽的水面,通过用脚快速撞击水面来避免弄湿自己。adistanceof...“一段……的距离”。Ⅱ.阅读理解AYoursmartphonemayseemlikethecenterofyourentertainment,butaKentStateUniversitystudyshowsthattoomuchphoneuseissuckingthefunrightoutofoursparetime.Researcherswatchedagroupofnearly500studentsandmeasuredtheirdailysmartphoneuse.Thosewhowereconsideredinthe“high-use”groupexperiencedmorestressandanxietyduringtheirsparetimethantheothergroups.Sowhatcanwedoinordertoreallytakeadvantageofoursparetime?We'vecollectedseveralactivitiesbelowthatalsotakeafewhourstocomplete,butbestpartofall,you'llimproveyourhealthintheprocess.Whetheryou'reathomeoronvacation,it'simportanttodisconnectfromtheWi-Fiandconnectwithyoursurroundingseveryonceinawhile.Walkinginnaturecandogoodtoyourhealth.AsaprofessionaltravelerSamanthaBrownputitinarecentpassage,“Iputthemapinmybackpocket,putdownthephonesandtakeagood,longwalk.Justwander.”Gotobedearlier.Whatcanhelpimproveyourmood?Extrasleep,naturally.Gettingtherightamountofsleepisveryimportanttoourhealthandstudiesshowthatwedon'tgetenoughofit.Spendsomequalitytimewithyourlovedones.Spendingtimewithlovedonescanreducestressinthebody.Wantevenmoreaddedbenefits?Makeyoursparetimepartofasharedmeal.Researchsuggestseatingtogethercanmakeyoufeelgood.Puttingpentopaperisagoodexercise.Trywritingdownyourthoughts.Writinghasalotofhealthbenefits,fromincreasingyoursenseofgratitudetohelpingwiththehealingprocess.Besides,writingdownyourthoughtsmayevenhelpclearyourmind.Readabook.Andletyourselfgetl...