Unit3SectionⅣⅠ.单项语法填空1．Peoplewereperhapsmorehonestalongtimeagowhenlifewasverydifferentfrom________itistoday.答案：whatwhat充当宾语从句中的表语，意思是“……的样子”。句子意思是：很久以前人们可能更诚实，而当时的生活与现在差别很大。2．Stop________(whisper)inthecorner;saywhateveritissothatweallcanhearit.答案：whisperingstopdoingsth.“停止做某事”；同时根据．..saywhateveritissothatweallcanhearit.判断应该用whisper“低声说”。3．Youreallyshouldn'thavereacted________hiscommentonyourworksoviolently.________hemeantnoharmtoyou.答案：to;Afterall考查动词和介词短语。句意：你真的不应该那么粗鲁地对待他对你工作的评价。毕竟他没有恶意。第一空reactto“对……反应”；第二空afterall“毕竟，别忘了”。4．—Whattookyousolong?—Igotlost.Ihaveno________ofdirection.答案：sense根据上文Igotlost.，可判断这里是指“没有方向感”(havenosenseofdirection)。5．Shepicked________JapanesewhenshewenttoJapanforholiday.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.答案：uppickup“拾起；(无意中)学会另外一种语言；整理；中途接人”。句意为“当她去日本度假时，她学会了日语。现在她说得很流利了”。6．When________(ask)forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.答案：asked句意：当被问到他对他的教学工作的看法时，菲利普说他觉得这份工作很有趣，很值得。句子的逻辑主语是Philip，与ask之间是被动关系；此处用过去分词表被动，是省略的时间状语从句，补充完整为：Whenhewasaskedforhisviewsabouthisteachingjob，...。7．Whenthebusconductoraskedmetopayfortheticket,Ihappened________(have)nomoneyonme.答案：tohaveIthappensthat...“碰巧……”；sb.happenstodosth.“某人碰巧做某事”。句意为“当汽车售票员让我付票钱时，我碰巧身上没有钱”。8．Hewassleeping,withtheelectricfan________(run)．答案：running考查with复合结构。theelectricfan与run之间为主动关系，并且表示状态，所以用现在分词作宾语补足语。句意为“他正在睡觉，电扇在转着”。9．“Ithoughtitwasbeautiful，”shesaid，________(explain)whyshe'dtakentowritingitatthebottomofallherletters,“likeamessagefromabove.”答案：explaining句意：“我觉得它很美妙，就像是上天的旨意”她说，解释了为什么她习惯在所有信件的底部写上它。考查非谓语动词。此处为现在分词作伴随状语。10．So________(amuse)didIfeelthatIcouldn'thelplaughingwhenIsawthechildrendressedupasSantaClausesonChristmasDay.答案：amused句意：圣诞节那天当我看到孩子们打扮成圣诞老人时，我感到太好笑了结果情不自禁地大笑了起来。考查形容词。amuse“使发笑”；amused“逗乐的，觉得好笑的”；根据语境可知amused符合题意。Ⅱ.完形填空ManyyearsagoinasmallIndianvillage,afarmerhadthemisfortunetoowealargesumofmoneytoamoneylender.Themoneylender,whowasugly，__1__thefarmer'sbeautifuldaughter,soheproposeda__2__.Hesaidifhecouldmarryhisdaughterhewould__3__thefarmer'sdebt.Boththefarmerandhisdaughterwere__4__atthesuggestion.Thebadmoneylendersuggestedtheylet__5__decidethematter.Hetoldthemthathewouldputablackpebbleandawhitepebble__6__anemptybag.Thenthegirlwouldhaveto__7__onepebblefromthebag.Ifshegottheblackpebble,shewouldbecomehiswifeandherfather's__8__wouldbeforgiven.Ifshegotthewhiteonesheneednot__9__himandthedebtwouldstillbeforgiven.Ifshe__10__，herfatherwouldbethrownintojail.Theywerestandingona__11__coveredwithsomanypebblesinthefarmer'sfield.Astheytalked，themoneylender__12__overtopickuptwopebbles.Justthen,thegirlnoticedhehadpickeduptwo__13__pebblesandputthemintothebag.Hethen__14__thegirltopickapebblefromthebag.Thegirlputher__15__intothebaganddrewoutapebble.Withoutlooki...
