Module5Unit5FirstaidSectionIWarmingupandReading一、课前预习I.词义配对1.aidA.losebloodfromone’sbodyasaresultofinjuryorillness2.temporaryB.thingthatpreventsorcontrolsprogressormovement3.injuryC.gentle;soft4.organD.substancethatflowsfreelybutisnotagas,eg.wateroroil5.barrierE.damage;physicalharmtoalivingbeing6.liquidF.flowsteadilyoutofacontainer;flowquicklyandinlargequantities7.mildG.help8.bleedH.lastforalimitedtimeonly;notpermanent9.swellI.partofananimalbodyorplantservingaparticularpurpose10.pourJ.becomelargerthanitwasbeforeII．重点短语1.触电_________________________________2.挤出；榨出_________________________________3.反复；多次_________________________________4.在适当的位置_________________________________5.目前_________________________________6.在…的边缘_________________________________7.生病_________________________________8.急救_________________________________9.一两天_________________________________10.触觉_________________________________III．重点句型1.Firstaidisthefirstkindofhelp________tosomeonewhosuddenly_______________or_______________beforeadoctorcanbefound.急救是在医生到来之前对突然生病或是受伤的人所实施的一种救护。2.Theskinis________________________ofyourbodyandyourbody’slargestorgan.皮肤是身体的基本组成部分并且是身体的最大器官。3.Burnsarecalledfirst,secondorthirddegreeburns,______________whichlayersoftheskinareburned.根据批复的哪层组织被烧伤，烧伤被划分为一级烧伤、二级烧伤或三级烧伤。4.____________________________burnsundergentlyrunningwaterforabout10minutes..最好是把烧伤的部位放在慢速流动的自来水下冲洗大约十分钟。5.Iftheinjuriesaresecondorthirddegreeburns,______________.____________________________tothedoctororhospitalatonce.如果属于二度或三度烧伤，就必须立即把患者送去看医生。6.Theseburnsareseriousand______________________________________.这类烧伤属于严重烧伤，需要数星期才能痊愈。7.Ifburnsareonarmsorlegs,keepthemhigherthantheheart,____________.若烫伤是在胳膊或是腿上，如果可能的话，把他们抬得高于心脏。8.Removeclothing______________ifnecessaryunlessit_____________________theburn.除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把它脱掉(必要时可用剪刀帮忙)。9.Thecoolwaterstopsthe______________,preventthepain______________and______________.凉水阻止烧伤的进程，可以防止无法忍受的疼痛，还可以减轻肿胀程度。10.Forseconddegreeburns,keepclothscoolbyputtingthembackin___________________ofcoldwater,_______them_______andplacingthemontheburnedarea________________________foraboutanhouruntilpainisnotsobad.对于二度烧伤，要保持湿布清凉，需要把湿布放回冷水盆中，拧出水后再放在烧伤面上，这样要反反复复地做一个小时左右，直到不太痛时为止。二、重难点剖析1.Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessaryunlessitisstucktotheburn.1)sticktoYouarealmostthere.Keeptrying.sticktoit.你差不多就要成功了。继续努力并且坚持下去。Hepickedoffthebursthathadstucktohisovercoat.他摘掉了扎在外衣上的刺。Sticktoyourpostandmakesureeverythingisok.坚守岗位并且确保一切正常。归纳总结：sticktoadecision/plan/theory坚持决定/计划/理论(不改变)sticktosth①刺入…②坚守…类似的短语还有：insiston(one’s)doingsth.坚持(某人)做某事keepondoingsth.坚持不懈地做某事2)ifnecessary是状语从句的省略。在when，while，whenever，till，assoonas，if，unless，asif，though等引导的状语从句中，若从句主语跟主句主语相同或从句的主语是it且谓语中含有be动词时，则从句中的主语和be动词常被省略。即境活用：1)__________________________(坚持做自己认为对的事情)，nomatterwhatoth...
