SectionIV单元知识小结一、单元知识总结:(一)重点短语1.为……斗争____________________________________2.搜索;查找____________________________________3.渴求____________________________________4.多亏;由于;因为____________________________________5.摆脱;除去____________________________________6.对……感到满意____________________________________7.宁愿;宁可____________________________________8.关心____________________________________9.喜欢;愿意;照顾____________________________________10.用……装备……____________________________________11.在过去的十年里____________________________________12.使某人困惑____________________________________13.后悔做某事___________________________________14.遗憾要做某事____________________________________15.试验____________________________________16.逐渐增强;建立____________________________________17.导致;造成;通向____________________________________18.集中(注意力)于____________________________________19.减少了____________________________________20.使……免受(影响等)_________________________________21.带给……损害___________________________________22.求助于___________________________________23.发现___________________________________24.避免做某事___________________________________25.对……做评论___________________________________(二)重点句型1.it作形式宾语的句型____________________________________________________2.第一个做某事的人____________________________________________________3.宁愿……而不……____________________________________________________4.我很遗憾的通知你……____________________________________________________5.倍数表达法___________________________________________________用上述句型翻译下列句子:1.我认为我们两个人有必要谈一谈。_________________________________________________________________________2.中国在任何时候决不首先使用核武器。__________________________________________________________________________3.我宁愿考不及格,也不愿意考试作弊。__________________________________________________________________________4.我很遗憾的通知你,你的新书并不令人满意。__________________________________________________________________________5.我的年龄是他的两倍还不止。__________________________________________________________________________二、高考链接1(2005全国)ThechairmanthoughtnecessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.thatB.itC.thisD.him2.(2009陕西)IstillremembertotheFamenTempleandwhatIsawthere.A.totakeB.tobetakenC.takingD.beingtaken3.(2006浙江)Progresssofarhasbeenverygood._____,wearesurethattheprojectwillbeSectionIV单元知识小结一、单元知识总结:(一)重点短语:1.strugglefor2.searchfor3.hungerfor4.thanksto5.rid…of…6.besatisfiedwith7.wouldrather8.careabout9.carefor10.equip…with…11.inthepastdecade12.confusesb13.regretdoing/havingdonesth.14.regrettodosth.15.tryout16.buildup17.leadto18.focuson19.reduceby20.keep…freefrom21.causedamageto22.turnto23.makeadiscovery/discoveries24.avoiddoingsth25.commenton/makeacommenton(三)重点句型1.consider/think/make/find/feelitadj./n.+todosth/doing/从句2.thefirst(…)todosth.3.wouldratherdo…thando…=woulddo…ratherthando…4.Iregrettoinformyou…5.倍数+as+形容词或副词原级+as…倍数+形容词或副词比较级+than…倍数+the+n.(size,length,width,height,depth…)+of…用上述句型翻译下列句子:1.Ithinkitnecessaryforbothofustohaveatalk.2.Atnotime/Bynomeans/InnowaywillChinabethefirsttousenuclearweapons.3.Iwouldratherfailthancheatintheexamination.4.Iregrettoinformyouthatyournewbookisnotsatisfying.5.Iammorethantwiceasoldashe.Iammorethantwiceolderthanhim.Iammorethantwicetheageofhim.三、高考链接1.B.考查形式宾语的用法。it在句中作形式宾语,toinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting为真正的宾语,necessary为补足语。2.D.考查非谓语动词。此处非谓语动词做remember的宾语,而remember后用非谓语动词做宾语时,可以用v-ing形式表示动作已经完成,也可用动词不定式表示动作还未发生。根据后文的saw可知此处非谓语动词动作已经完成,且与逻辑主语是被动关系,应该用v-ing的被动式。3.C.考查副词的用法。however不管怎样;otherwise否则;therefore所以;besides除此以外。根据句意判断,前后两句为因果关系,故C项正确。