2007年辽宁地区高二英语Unit14教案Newwords:1.freedom–n.[u]自由,有权givesb.freedomtodowhathethinksbest.Youhavethefreedomtodoasyouplease.freedomfrom没有，免于Forthefirsttwodaysafterhebrokehisarm,hehadlittlefreedomfrompain.givesb.thefreedomof让某人随便使用Wegiveaguestthefreedomofthehouse.Hegavethemthefreedomofhislibrary.free–adj.1)自由freemarket,freetrade,freestyle2）不受拘束，随便，随意a)befreetodo随意Hewasfreetochoosehisowncourse.b)befreewith随便Heisfreewithhismoney.3)没有事，有空notbusyIamfreeThursdayevening.4)没有占用，空着的nottaken“Ishisseatfree?”“yes,nooneisusingit.”5)免费Someonetoldhimthattherewasanightschoolthatwasfree.*freefrom没有，不受。。。损害Hewishedtolivealifeentirelyfreefromtrouble.Hetookthreeaspirins,soastobefreefrompainforhalfanhour.freeofcharge/cost免费Heofferedtosupplyhimwiththetext-booksfreeofcharge.setsb.freeTheysettheprisonerfree.v.1)释放Theyfreedtwelveoftheprisoners.Shefreedthebirdfromthecage.freefrom从。。。中解脱出来，摆脱Wemustfreethemselvesfromtheircontrol.2.civil–adj.1)[nocomp.无比较级（指法律）民事的Civillawisdifferentfromcriminallaw.民法AmericanCivilWar2)politeenoughtobeacceptable,esp.ifnotfriendly（如果不是友好的）客气的，有礼貌的Trytobeciviltohim,evenifyoudon’tlikehim.Keepaciviltongueinyourhead!(=stoptalkingrudely)civilian平民，老百姓civility礼貌客气civilization文明，文化3.murder–v.meanstokillapersononpurpose故意杀人用心爱心专心121号编辑1kill---isageneralwordmeaningtocause(anything)todie使死亡butcher---meantokillanimalsforfood屠宰assassinate---meanstokillanimportantpoliticalfigure“暗杀，刺杀”政治要人massacre–killlargenumberof(esp.defenseless)people大屠杀Myunclewaskilledinaplanecrash.Thecoldweatherkilledourtomatoplants.Shewassenttoprisonformurderingherhusband.4.youth–n.1)timeofbeingyoung青年时代，年轻的时候[u]可加a,青春inone’syouthInhisyouth,hehadhadaseriousloveaffair.IvisitedSouthAmericainmyyouth.Myyouthhasgone.2)youngman/male青年（人），小伙子[c]（esp.youngmale）（指个体[c]，Someyouthswerestandingnearthebusstop.Hewasaneasy-goingyouth./ayouthof20.3)(collective)youngmenandwomen(集合名词[u]青年们，青年男女Alargepercentageofyouthwereunemployed.Theyouthofthecountryarereadytoworkhard.Somepeoplesaythattoday’syouthhasnosenseofresponsibility.Youthtodayareverydifferentfromahundredyearsago.Theyouthofthecountryis/arereadytofight.young--adj.Heisyoungforhisage.Ayoungcowiscalledacalf.Apuppyisayoungdog.n.年轻人：theyoungTheyoungarebetterfedtodayinmanycountriesthaneverbefore.youthmeansolderthanteenagersteenagers–Childrenaged13to19areteenagerschildaveryyoungchildisababy,moreformalinfant5.prison–n.1)监狱[u]withouttheputsb.in/intoprisonsendsb.toprisontakethrowsbintoprisoncastgotoprison/comeoutofprisonbreakprison越狱=escapefromprisonbeinprison/outofprisonHehasbeeninprisonforfouryears.2)指监狱房子时[c]加冠词Thecriminal’swifewenttotheprisontovisitherhusband.imprisonment用心爱心专心121号编辑2sentencesb.toHewassentencedtosixmonths’imprisonment.6.forbid/forbadeorforbad/forbiddenorforbidforbidsbtododoingsthHeforbadehisdaughtertousehiscar.Smokingisforbiddenhere.Herfatherforbadetheirmarriage.allow/permit/advisesbtododoingallowsb.into7.vote–n.1)投票；表决；选举[c]takeavoteonsthputsthtothevoteSincethereissomedisagreementonthismatter,let’stakeavoteonit/let’sputittothevote.既然在这个问题上有不同意见，我们进行表决吧。2)therighttovoteinpoliticalelection...
