电脑桌面
添加小米粒文库到电脑桌面
安装后可以在桌面快捷访问

implant-history-and-development-口腔种植VIP免费

implant-history-and-development-口腔种植_第1页
1/17
implant-history-and-development-口腔种植_第2页
2/17
implant-history-and-development-口腔种植_第3页
3/17
HistoryandDevelopmentofDentalimplantPreviousnon-integratingformsofimplantsmayhavebeenanchoredtobonebymeansofasurroundingsheathofpseudoperiodontalligament,butthisfibroussheathwasapoorlydifferentiatedlayerofscartissue.Inmostcases,loadingandgradualwideningofthisledtolooseningoftheimplantandsubsequentimplantfailure.第一页,共十七页。ImplantsImplantsconsistofthreemainparts.ThethreecomponentsincludeImplant,abutmentandsuperstructure.第二页,共十七页。ImplantsMostcontemporarydentalimplantsaremadeofcommerciallypuretitanium,whichhasbeenshowntohaveexcellentbiocompatibility.Titaniumisalightmetal.第三页,共十七页。ImplantsWhenexposedtoair,asurfaceoxideisrapidlyformed.Thislayerofoxidedeterminesthebiologicalresponse.Commerciallypuretitaniumisalsohighlyresistanttocorrosion.第四页,共十七页。ImplantsOthermetalshavebeenusedforosseointegration,includingzirconium,goldandtitanium-aluminium-vanadiumalloys.Thesealloysmaystrengthentheimplantbuthavebeenshowntohaverelativelypoorbone-to-implantcontact.第五页,共十七页。ImplantsImplantdesignhasagreatinfluenceonthestabilityandsubsequentfunctionoftheimplantinbone.Themainparametersareimplantshape,implantlength,implantdiameterandsurfacecharacteristics.第六页,共十七页。ImplantsRoot-formimplants,suchasscrewsandcylinders,arethedominatingimplantdesignstodays.Screwimplantsareconsideredtobesuperiortocylindricalonesintermsofinitialstabilityandresistancetocompressionandtensionstressesunderloading.第七页,共十七页。AbutmentAdentalabutmentistypicallyamachinedorcustom-madecomponentthatconnectsthefinalprosthesistotheimplant.Theabutmentmaybemadefromavarietyofmaterials.第八页,共十七页。AbutmentAmachinedabutmentistypicallymanufacturedfromtitanium,goldorceramic.Theadvantagesarethatitissimpletouse,requiresminimalchairsideandlaboratorytimeandhasapredictableprecisionfitandgoodretention.第九页,共十七页。AbutmentAcustomisedabutmentmaybeprepable,custom-madeinthelaboratoryorcomputer-aideddesign-computer-aidedmanufacture(CAD-CAM)designed.Aprepableabutmentisgenerallysuppliedbythemanufactureasablankintitaniumorceramictobemodifiedbytheclinicianatthechairsideorbythedentaltechnicianonthemastermodel.第十页,共十七页。AbutmentCustomisationinthelaboratorytypicallyinvolveswaxingtotherequireddesignandcasting.ACAD-CAM-designedabutmentisproducedwithspecialisedcomputersoftwareandamillingmachine.第十一页,共十七页。AbutmentTheselectionanduseofanabutmentisdeterminedbyanumberoffactors,includingimplantangulationandorientation,depthofsofttissuefromimplantbodytogingivalcuff,aestheticdemands,interocclusalspaceandpreferenceforacementorscrew-retainedprosthesis.第十二页,共十七页。SuperstructureAfinalprosthesisItmaybeconnectedtotheimplantThereareseveralwaystoconnectthefinalprosthesistotheimplant:screwretaineddirecttotheimplant;Screwretainedtotheabutment;Lateral/horizontalscrewretainedtoabutment;Cementretainedtoabutment第十三页,共十七页。第十四页,共十七页。第十五页,共十七页。第十六页,共十七页。内容总结HistoryandDevelopmentofDentalimplant。Superstructure。Afinalprosthesis第十七页,共十七页。

1、当您付费下载文档后,您只拥有了使用权限,并不意味着购买了版权,文档只能用于自身使用,不得用于其他商业用途(如 [转卖]进行直接盈利或[编辑后售卖]进行间接盈利)。
2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。
3、如文档内容存在违规,或者侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权等,请点击“违规举报”。

碎片内容

implant-history-and-development-口腔种植

您可能关注的文档

确认删除?
VIP
微信客服
  • 扫码咨询
会员Q群
  • 会员专属群点击这里加入QQ群
客服邮箱
回到顶部