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“华为杯”中国文化知识竞赛题库地拉那大学孔子学院“HuaweiCup"---ChineseCultureKnowledgeContestOrganizedbyConfuciusInstituteattheUniversityofTirana一、英汉部分（一）单选题1.中国历史上第一个朝代是（）？cA秦朝B清朝C夏朝D唐朝1.WhichisthefirstdynastyinChinesehistory?A.QinDynasty;B.QingDynasty;C.XiaDynasty;D.TangDynasty2.甲骨文出土于中国的哪个城市？bA西安B安阳C北京D上海2.WhichcityinChinaistheOracle-boneInscriptionunearthedin?A.Xi’an;B.Anyang;C.Beijing;D.Shanghai3.中国历史上最长的一个朝代是（）？bA汉朝B周朝C元朝D明朝3.WhichisthelongestdynastyinChinesehistory?A.HanDynasty;B.ZhouDynasty;C.YuanDynasty;D.MingDynasty4.《桃花扇》是（）的戏剧作品。dA关汉卿B汤显祖C王实甫D孔尚任4.WhowrotethefamousChinesedramaticwork,ThePeachBlossomFan?A.GuanHanqing;B.TangXianzu;C.WangShifu;D.KongShangren5.中国历史上的“三家分晋”是指哪三家？aA韩、赵、魏B郑、魏、韩C燕、赵、韩D魏、赵、鲁5.WhichthreefamiliesdividestateJinintothreepartsinChinesehistory?A.Han,Zhao,Wei;B.Zheng,Wei,Han;C.Yan,Zhao,Han;D.Wei,Zhao,Lu6.下列哪个国家不属于“战国七雄”？dA楚B齐C燕D宋6.Whichstatedidnotbelongto“theSevenOverlords”inWarringStatesPeriod?A.Chu;B.Qi;C.Yan;D.Song7.秦国通过（）一跃成为战国时期最强大的国家？cA戊戌变法B庆历新政C商鞅变法D熙宁变法7.WhichreformmadestateQinbecamethemostpowerfulstateintheWarringStatesPeriod?A.HundredDays'Reform;B.QingliReform;C.XiningReform;D.ShangYang’sReform8.道家的创始人是（）？bA孔子B老子C庄子D荀子8.WhoistheoriginatorofTaoism?A.Confucius;B.LaoZi;C.ZhuangZi;D.XunZi9.记录孔子重要言论的书是（）？aA《论语》B《礼记》C《史记》D《春秋》9.WhatisthenameofthecollectionofConfucius’sayings?A.TheAnalects;B.TheBookofRites;C.ShihChi;D.TheSpringandAutumnAnnals10.下列那部书不属于“五经”？cA《尚书》B《周易》C《道德经》D《诗经》10.Whichbookdoesnotbelongto“FiveClassics”?A.Shangshu;B.Zhouyi;C.Daodejing;D.Shijing11.（）首次对中国的文字、货币、度量衡进行了统一？bA周文王B秦始皇C汉武帝D孔子11.WhostandardizedChinesecharacters,currency,andweightsandmeasuresfirsttime?A.KingWenofZhou;B.QinShiHuang;C.EmperorWu;D.Confucius12.汉朝的（）两次出使西域，开通了中国通往西亚、欧洲的贸易通道——“丝绸之路”。bA班固B张骞C郑和D鉴真12.WhowassenttotheWesternRegionstwotimesinHanDynasty,openingthetraderoutebetweenChinaandWestAsiaaswellasEurope?A.BanGu;B.ZhangQian;C.ZhengHe;D.JianZhen13.公元105年,东汉的（）改造了原有的纸张制造技术。中国的造纸术在7世纪传入日本、朝鲜，8世纪传入阿拉伯，（）世纪传入欧洲，极大的促进了世界文化的发展。cA张仲景、9B张衡、10C蔡伦、12D毕昇、1413.Who,inEasternHanDynasty,improvedtheoldtechniqueofpapermakingin105?WhenwasChinesepapermakingspreadtoEurope,afteritsspreadingtoKoreaandJapaninthe7thcentury,andtoArabiainthe8th,whichcontributedgreatlytothedevelopmentofworldculture?A.ZhangZhongjing,9th;B.ZhangHeng,10th;C.CaiLun,12th;D.BiSheng,14th14.东汉的（）发明了“浑天仪”、“地动仪”，用以观测天象，感应地震。aA张衡B张角C华佗D张仲景14.WhoinventedtheArmillarySphereandseismographysoastoobservetheuniverseandperceiveearthquake?A.ZhangHeng;B.ZhangJiao;C.HuaTuo;D.ZhangZhongjing15.东汉末年，曹操通过（）统一了中国的北方。dA赤壁之战B淝水之战C夷陵之战D官渡之战14.WhatbattlemadeCaoCaounifythenorthChinaattheendofEasternHanDynasty?A.BattleoftheRedCliffs;B.BattleofFeiRiver;C.BattleofYiling;D.BattleofGuandu16.三国时期，（）曾派遣将领抵达台湾，加强了台湾与大陆的联系。dA曹操B刘备C袁绍D孙权16.WhosentanexpeditiontoTaiwanIslandinThreeKingdom...