Book4UNIt5一、短语1.befamous(wellknown)for2.befamousas3.nowonder4.bemodelledafter5.thelawofjungle6.tablecloth7.inadvance8.advancedtechnology9.getcloseto10.cometolife11.goouting12.admitdoing13.variouskindsof14.befamiliarwith15.makeyourdreamcometrue16.wanderaround17.havefundoing18.preparefor19.bepreparedfor20.preservethekingdomfromdisorder21.makesbking22.minoritygroup23.takeajourneyintospace24.surviveanairplanecrash25.meetfacetofacewith26.forabreak27.space-ageparks28.scienceandtechnology-basedthemepark29.providesbwithsth=providesthforsb30.brandnewexperiences31.up-to-dateinformation32.togetherwith/aswellas/alongwith33.hands-onlearning34.tryscientificexperiments35.thegroupadmissionrate36.withineasyreachof37.comereadytodosth38.bereadytodosth39.presentsthtosb40.10minutes’walk41.atthefirstcrossing42.onatourof二、复杂难句1.Withalltheseattractions,nowondertourismisincreasingwhereeverthereisadisneyland.2.Oneday,newscamethatBritain’soldkinghaddiedwithoutason.三、语法（一）合成名词合成名词常见的构词方法如下：名词+名词：footballclassroom形容词+名词：shorthand（速记法）blackboard动词+名词：breakwater（防浪堤）pickpocket（扒手）副词+名词：downfall（衰落；垮台）outbreak（爆发）v-ing+名词：sleeping-pillwaiting-room名词+v-ing：handwritingsunbathing动词+副词：get-togetherbreakthrough另外，还有一些其它方式构成的合成名词：go-between（媒人,中间人）good-for-nothing（无用的人,懒惰的人）2.合成形容词合成形容词常见的构词方法如下：形容词+名词+-ed:good-tempered（脾气好的）noble-minded（思想高尚的）形容词+v-ing:good-lookingeasy-going（随和的）形容词+过去分词:ready-made（现成的）名词+v-ing:peace-lovingepoch-making（划时代的）名词+过去分词:heart-felt（衷心的）handmade名词+形容词:duty-free（免关税的）self-satisfied（沾沾自喜的）副词+过去分词:well-knownwidespread副词+v-ing:hard-workingfar-reaching（意义深远的）3.合成动词合成动词常见的构词方法如下：名词+动词：brainwashsleepwalk（梦游）副词+动词：outweighovercome形容词+动词:safeguard（保护）blackmail（敲诈）（二）派生词avarietyof2.amuseamusingamusedamusement3.attractattractiveattraction4.preserve,reserve,conserve;preservation,reservation,conservation5.tour,tourist,touristy,tourism6.fantasyfantastic7.crafsmancrafsmanship8.engineengineer10.long,length,lengthy11.settlesettlersettled12.athleticathlete13.majormajarityminorminority14.translatetranslationtranslator15.admitadmissionadmissible16.indoorindoors;outdoor,outdoors17.history,historicalhistoric前缀:(1)dis-:disagree,dislike,disappear(2)in-(il-,im-,ir-):incorrect,impossible,irregular,(3)un-:unhappy,unable,unfit,(4)non-:nonstop,nonverbal(非语言的)(5)re-:rewrite,review后缀:(1)构成名词：-er,-ese,-ist,-ian,-ment,-tion,-ness,-th.buyer,Chinese,socialist,musicianagreement,collection,illness,truth(2)构成形容词:-al,-an,-ful,-ing,-y,-lessnational,American,careful,exciting,cloudy,useless(3)构成动词:-fy,-is(z)e:beautify,realize(4)构成副词:-ly:badly(5)构成数词:-teen,-ty,-ththirteen,sixty,twelfth写出原词unchangeableadj_______dislikev__________impossibilityn_________unfriendlyadj__________overworkv______________misunderstandingn____________athleticadj______________misreadv________translatorn_____________填写表格NounverbAdjectiveAdverbamusementamuseamusingamusinglyadmitimaginesettleequipattract（三）词语辨析preserve,reserve,conserve1．reserve留作后用，保留，预定，可指保留座位、权利和意见等，主动去防止，去保存，去储备的...
