LanguagepointsI.ImportantWordsandPhrases:1.rightadj.suitableordesirable,orasitshouldbe:恰当的，适合的He'stherightpersonforthejob.Ithinkyou'vemadetherightdecision.Thetemperatureoftheswimmingpoolwasjustright(=exactlyasIwantedit).Thathatlooksjustrightonyou.2.offthetopofyourheadfromtheknowledgeyouhaveinyourmemory不假思索地，信口地Sorry,IcannottellyouanythingaboutthemusicalgrouptheBeatlesoffthetopofmyhead.Hewasfamousforbeingabletoanswerdifficultquestionsoffthetopofmyhead,Icanonlythinkofonepostofficenearhere.Itisonthehighstreet.3.havebutterfliesinone’sstomachforone’sstomachtofeeluncomfortablebecauseoffearornervousness忐忑不安(做某事前)惊慌，紧张Shehadbutterfliesinherstomachwhenshewalkedhomealonedownthedarkstreet.Whenthelittleboywatchedthescarymovieathome,hehadbutterfliesinhisstomach.Youshouldnothavebutterfliesinyourstomachduringyouruniversityexamsifyouhavepreparedthoroughly.IalwayshavebutterfliesinmystomachjustbeforeIperformonstage.4.looksb.intheeyetolookdirectlyatsomeonewithoutfearorshame直视某人Thefatheraskedhissontolookhimintheeyeandtellhimwhathadhapped.Thenaughtyboydarednotlookhisteacherintheeyebecausehehadbrokentheclassroomwindow.IfeltsoembarrassedwhenIrealizedIhadlostmynewcoat-Ijustcouldnotlookmyparentsintheeyes.5.excusen.[C]areasonthatyougivetoexplainwhyyoudidsth.wrong:原因，理由He'dbetterhaveagoodexcuseforbeinglate.I'veneverknownhimtomissameeting-I'msurehe'llhaveanexcuse.afalsereasonthatyougivetoexplainwhyyoudosth.:借口Shewasjustlookingforanexcusetocallhim.Anyexcuseforaholiday![词义辨析]reason,cause,excusereason:理由,原因；指决定做某一件事或采取某一行动的理由,由此而得出结论或解释,如：ThereasonformyabsencewasthatIwasill.我缺席的是因为我病了。Hehasgivennoreasonsforhisdecision.他并未说明他决定的道理。Thereareseveralreasonswhythisismyfavoritebook.我特别喜爱这本书有几个理由。cause：起因；指引起某种后果的起因,如：Thecauseoftheaccidentwasthefactthathewasdrivingtoofast.事故的起因是他开得太快。.Wedon’tyetknowthecauseoftheaccident.我们尚不清楚事故的缘由.excuse:辩解,借口；指为某一行为所做的解释,可以使真的,也可以是托词,是杜撰的是对自己行为的解释,辩护,辩解，称之为excuse的事一般都不真实的或是一种借口.如：Toomuchworkisnoexcusefornotstudying.工作太多不能成为不学习的理由。What’syourexcuseforbeinglatethistime?你这次迟到作何解释呢?6.followv.[T]toobeyortoactasorderedbysomeone:遵守，听从Followtheinstructionsonthebackofthepacketcarefully.MuslimsfollowtheteachingsoftheKoran.tomovebehindsomeoneorsth.andgowheretheygo:跟随，跟着，沿着Adogfollowedushome.Shefollowedmeintothekitchen.Thebookwasdeliveredyesterdaywithanotesayingthebillforitwouldfollowinadayortwo.Hehadthefeelinghewasbeingfollowed(=someonewasgoingafterhimtocatchhimorseewherehewasgoing).Icouldfeelthemfollowingmewiththeireyes(=watchingmymovementsclosely).Follow(=Gointhesamedirectionas)theroadfortwokilometres,thenturnleft.Doyourownthing,don'tjustfollowthecrowd(=dowhateveryoneelsedoes.)[IorT]tounderstandsth.asitisbeingsaidordone:I'msorry,Idon'tquitefollow(you).Hislecturewascomplicatedanddifficulttofollow.followingadj.Thefollowingday/morningetc.,第二天/天早上…prep.after:在……之后Theweeksfollowingtheriotswereextremelytense.Followingthedinner,therewillbeadance.followup(on)跟进，追究到底followupasuggestion贯彻一项建议followuptheclue追究线索TheideasoundedinterestingandIdecidedtofollowitup.Hedecidedtofollowuponhisinitialresearchandwriteab...
