Ⅰ.单词荟萃1._______n.小说家→noveln.小说2.scenen.场景;场面→_______n.风景3.servev.端上(饭菜等)→_______n.服务;效力4.intendv.打算→intentionn.意图;本来想法→__________adj.有意的;故意的5.illegallyadv.违法地;非法地→______adj.非法的→legaladj.合法的6._________v.分发,分配,分送→distributionn.分发;分配7._____n.烟雾→smoken.烟v.吸烟;冒烟→fogn.雾8.__________n.挨饿,饿死→starvev.饿死;使挨饿9.___________v.积累→accumulationn.积累10.___________v.完成(任务等),取得(成功)→accomplishedadj.完成了的;竣工的→accomplishmentn.完成11.________adj.铤而走险的;绝望的;极度渴望的→__________adv.拼命地,绝望地→desperationn.拼命,不顾一切Ⅱ.短语检测1.因……而发狂2.盯着……看,凝视3.精心挑选;认出来;辨认出来4.紧紧抓住5.以……声音(说)6.张贴告示7.刚一……就8.突然抱住某人9.使人伤心10.犯了罪11.感到自在12.没有利害关系的;不重要的13.仅仅因为这个原因bewildwithstareatpickoutholdontoina…voiceputupanoticenosooner…than/hardly…whenthrowone’sarmsroundsb.break(one’s)heartbeguiltyofacrimefeelathomeofnoconcernforthisreasonaloneⅢ.佳句再现1.Eachboywas_______onebowlofsoupandnomore,____________________________hewasgivenanother60gramsofbread.每个孩子只可分得一碗粥,绝不多给,除非是特别的节日,他们才可以另外再分到60克的面包。2.Thebowlsnever_______________,astheboyscleanedthemwiththeirspoons,___________everybitofsoup.粥碗从来用不着洗,孩子们非用汤匙把碗刮得重又明光铮亮了才住手,试图吃掉每一点粥。3.Whenthey___________theirbowlsinthisway,they_________________thepotwitheagereyes,asiftheywantedtoeatit.他们这样把碗刮干净以后,就会坐在那里,眼巴巴地瞅着汤锅,似乎要把它也吞进肚里。4.________atleastthirtysecondshadpassed,_______________________.至少过了三十秒钟,这个男人才说出话来。5._____________theboyspokenthesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.孩子的话刚出口,大师傅就操起勺子狠狠地敲他的脑袋。Ⅳ.词汇学习1servev.端上(食物或饮料);接待(顾客);服务;服役;供职;适合做……用;起作用(1)serveas/for作为……用;担任;起……作用serveone’sneeds满足某人的需要(2)servicen.服务,服役;招待;公共设施;公用事业【活学活用】(1)Breakfast________until9am.早点供应到九点。(2)Therewasonlyonegirl_________________.只有一个女孩在接待顾客。(3)Thesofahadto_______abed.那个沙发不得不当床用。2seizevt.抓住,捉住;夺取(+on/upon);没收,查封,扣押seizeachance/anopportunity抓住机遇【易混辨析】catch,grasp和seize(1)catch(togetholdofandstopanobjectsuchasaballthatismovingthroughtheair;tosuddenlytakeholdofsomeoneorsomethingwithyourhand)普通用语,意为“设法抓住,捉住”。(2)grasp(totakeandholdsth.firmly)意为“牢牢地抓住”。(3)seize(totakeholdofsth.suddenlyandviolently)意为“突然用力抓住使不逃脱”。【活学活用】根据语境选用catch,grasp或seize的适当形式填空(1)She______theletterfrommeandbegantoread.(2)I________hisarmfirmlyandledhimaway.(3)—Passmethatpen,wouldyou?—Hereyouare._______3intendvt.想要,打算;计划(1)intentionn.意图intentionaladj.故意的;有意的(2)intendtodosth.打算做某事beintendedfor=bemeantfor专为……而设计;专供……使用hadintendedtodo=intendedtohavedone本来打算做(但没能做)intendnoharm=meannoharm不是有意要伤害【活学活用】1.根据汉语意思完成句子(1)I___________________theearlytrain,butIgotuplate.我本来打算赶早班的火车,但是我起晚了。(2)Heintends___________.(=Hedoesnotplantoharmyou.)他对你并无恶意。2.单项填空Thebook________foradultsisnotsuitableforteenagerstoread.A.p...