第四讲补体系统(complementsystem)上海交通大学医学院免疫学教研室张勇上海第二医科大学免疫学教研室zhangy@shsmu
cn补体的发现溶菌56℃,30分钟正常豚鼠血清溶菌溶菌凝集凝集感染霍乱豚鼠血清感染霍乱豚鼠血清霍乱弧菌菌液上海第二医科大学免疫学教研室zhangy@shsmu
cnJulesBordet(1870-1961),discovererofcomplementBelgianbacteriologistandimmunologistwhoreceivedtheNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinein1919forhisdiscoveryofimmunityfactorsinbloodserum;thiswasadevelopmentvitaltothediagnosisandtreatmentofmanydangerouscontagiousdiseases
上海第二医科大学免疫学教研室zhangy@shsmu
cnComplementrefers,historically,tofreshserumcapableoflysingantibody(Ab)-coatedcells
Thisactivityisdestroyed(inactivated)byheatingserumat56degreesCfor30minutes
Specificantibodiesheat-insensitiveheat-labilecomponentPaulEhrlichcoinedthetermcomplement,definingitas“theactivityofbloodserumthatcompletestheactionofantibody
”上海第二医科大学免疫学教研室zhangy@shsmu