【春走向高考】高三英语一轮复习Unit2Englisharoundtheworld练习新人教版必修1Ⅰ.语法单句填空1．(·四川改编)Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson________ifhewantsto.答案：even本题考查连词的用法。题干的意思是：他如此忙碌，即使想抽出充足的时间陪陪儿子也做不到。evenif在此引导让步状语从句，符合题意。2．(·陕西改编)MarcoPoloissaidtohavesailedon________PacificOceanonhiswaytoJavain________thirteenthcentury.答案：the;the本题考查冠词。句意：据说马可·波罗在十三世纪去爪哇的路上在太平洋上航行过。在表示“江河湖海山脉群岛”的名词前加定冠词the；在世纪表达法中的序数词前面要用定冠词the。3．LastyeartheChineseInternetuserswererequiredthatthey________(register)withtheirrealnameswhengettingonline.答案：(should)register考查虚拟语气。句意为：去年，中国网民被要求上网时要进行实名登记。require要求，其后的宾语从句的谓语常用“(should＋)动词原形”。4．Withourknowledge________(base)onpractice,wecanmakegreatcontributionstooursociety.答案：basedbase...on...把……建立在……基础上。base为及物动词，这里指baseourknowledgeonpractice,base与knowledge之间为被动关系，故用其过去分词形式。5．Themoneyraisedshouldbemadegooduseof________(help)thepeoplewhosufferedalotinthisterribleearthquake.答案：tohelpmakegooduseofsth.好好利用，后边用不定式表示目的。6．—Idon'tthinkIcangotherewithyouasplannedbecausesomethingurgenthascome________.—Whatashame!答案：up句意为：——我想我不能按照计划和你一起去了，因为发生了一些紧急的事。——多么遗憾啊！comeup意为“出现”。7．—Cheerup！Youmightbegiven________secondchanceforit.—Notpossible,since________suchthinghaseverhappenedbefore.答案：a；no第一空asecond“再一次，又一次”；第二空nosuchthing“没有这样的事情”，no等于nota或者notany。8．Suchgoodusedoeshemakeofhissparetime________hisEnglishhasimprovedalot.答案：that考查句式。句意：他如此充分地利用了他的业余时间(学习英语)以至于他的英语提高了很多。由句意可知，此处是“so/such...that...”句式。9．(·北京改编)—Lookatthoseclouds!—Don'tworry.________thoughitrains,we'llstillhaveagreattime.答案：Even本题考查状语从句。句意：——看看那些乌云！——不用担心，即使下雨我们也会玩得很快乐。eventhough“即使”。10．Sorry,Ihavenotimeleftnow.Canwediscussthematter________supper?答案：over考查介词。句意：对不起，我现在没空。我们吃晚饭时讨论这件事，好吗？由句意可知，选over，意为“在……期间”相当于during。11．Acompetentspeakerofalanguagemusthave________commandofthesedifferentstyles.答案：a句意：能够熟练使用某种语言的人必须掌握这几种技巧。haveacommandof“掌握”，符合句意。12．Thebossinsistedthateveryminute________(be)madefulluseof________(do)theworkwell.答案：(should)be；todo句意：为了做好工作，老板要求应该充分利用每分钟。insist后所接的宾语从句应该使用should＋动词原形，且should可以省略；不定式todotheworkwell在句中作目的状语。Ⅱ.阅读理解(·丰台区期末练习)CanaLanguageBecomeExtinct?Alanguagecanbecomeextinctwhenthelastpersonwhocanspeakitpassesaway.Ormorelikelywhenthesecondlastpersonwhospeaksitdiesbecausethenthereisnoonelefttotalkto.Accordingtolinguists(语言学家)thereisnothingunusualaboutasinglelanguagedyingout.Butwhatishappeningtodayisquiteremarkable.Accordingtotherecentstatistics,thereareapproximately6,000languagesintheworldaswespeak.Ofthese,abouthalfaregoingtodieoutinthenextcentury.Thereareseveralreasonsastowhyalanguagecaneventuallydieout.Theserangefromnaturaldisasters,suchashurricanes,tosociologicalfactors,likeculturalassimilation,inwhichthecultureofamino...
