Unit4Book3KeytoexercisesSectionA31compulsory2contemplate3imprisoned4globalize5offset6groan7stubborn8cluster9ambiguity10consoledWordbuilding4-ablerespectrespectablenegotiatenegotiabledistinguishdistinguishableavailableavailattributeattributableprofitprofitable-izememorymemorizeauthorauthorizevisualvisualizestablestabilizesocialsocialize51profitable2renewable3authorized4negotiable5visualize6socialize7attributable8respectable9avail10stabilize11distinguishable12memorizeBankedcloze1E2M3K4I5F6A7C8H9L10N7.1settlefor2moreoftenthannot3mingledwith4tradedfor5wassaturatedwith6areopento7endowedwith8makeupforStructuredWriting8Manyparentssetunreasonableexpectationsfortheirkids.Conflictsoccurwhentheirchildrenfailtoreachtheirexpectations.Butwhydoparentstendtoexpectsomuchfromtheirchildren?Theharshrealitymaybeonereasonforthehighexpectations.Wecanseesuchlogicbehindparents'expectations:Iftheirchildrencanstudyhard,thentheywillbeadmittedtokeyuniversities,andthentheywillbemuchmorecompetitiveinjobhuntingaftergraduation.Thepeerpressureisalsoacontributingfactor.Parentstendtocomparetheirkidstootherkidsintermsofacademicperformance.Parentsconsideritashameiftheirchildrenalwayslagbehindotherchildren.Soitisoftenthecasethatparentssparenoeffortstosendtheirchildrentoexpensivetrainingcenters.Parents'lovefortheirkidsprovidesanotherexplanationfortheirburningdesiretoseethebestoftheirkids.Parentswillbeproudiftheirchildrenmakegreatachievements.Butsometimessuchlovebecomesaheavyburdenontheirkids.Theharshreality,peerpressureandparents'loveallaccountfortheunreasonableexpectationsforthekids.Tosetreasonableexpectationsforthekidsisnoteasy,butisworthtrying;afterall,parentsdon'twanttheheavypressuretocrushtheirchildren.9威尼斯是意大利北部一座世界闻名的岛城：威尼斯建立于公元5世纪，在公元10世纪时成为一支重要的海上力量。在中世纪和文艺复兴时期，威尼斯曾是重要的商贸中心，是当时欧洲极为富裕的城市，在政治和经济事务中居领导地位。几百年的兴盛之后，威尼斯在15世纪开始衰落。如今，威尼斯被公认为是全世界最美的城市之一，也是全世界最重要的旅游胜地之一。威尼斯的建筑风格丰富多样，其中最出名的是哥特式风格。威尼斯还因历史上的几次重要的艺术运动而闻名，特别是文艺复兴时期。威尼斯对建筑和艺术的发展影响巨大。至今，威尼斯仍对现代艺术和流行文化的发展起着重要作用。1987年，威尼斯被列入《世界遗产名录》。1980年3月，威尼斯与中国苏州结为“友好城市”。10.LijiangisamountainouscityinnorthwestYunnanProvince.TheoldtownofLijiang,locatedatthefootofJadeDragonsnowMountain,isatownofscenicbeautyandknownforitshistoryandculture.Itisalsoawell-preservedoldtownwithfeaturesofethnicminorities.TheconstructionworkoftheoldtownwasstartedfromtheSouthemSongDynastyabout800yearsfromnow.NotonlydoesLijiangboastalonghistory,butalsoitboastsmanyethnicminoritieswhomakeupoverahalfofthetotalpopulationintheregion.WiththeboomingofLijiangtourism,theoldtownofLijiangisreceivingagrowingnumberoftouristsfromhomeandabroad.InDecember1997,theoldtownsucceededinapplyingtobenamedaWorldCulturalHeritagesite:fillingthegapoflackinganotedhistoricalandculturalcityinChinaontheWorldCulturalHeritageList．SectionBUnderstandingthetext21C2A3B4D5A6D7C8BWordsinuse1ethnic2conceive3presumed4despised5irritate6disregarded7downside8venerable9susceptible10suppressExpressionsinuse51from/against2from3with4into5to6into7for8offSentencestructure61Thedayfollowingwas,asitturnedout,thelastofMr.Wraxall'sstayatRaback.2Asitturnedout,thewarwentonformorethanfouryears,withhorriblelossesofpersonnelandmaterialonbothsides.3MadiganhadbeenstudyingMr.Barrettforacoupleofmonths,butasitturnedout,themanwasrathermysterious.71Mostofthemtookhisbehaviorwithasmile,exceptfortheoccasionalcustomerswhowouldtrytheirbesttoavoideyecontactandeatasfastastheycould.2Shetookitwithgratitudewhenshelearnedhersonhadobtainedthechanceforthechampionship.3Attheconclusionoftheopera,theaudienceroseasonewiththunderousapplause,andtheactorstookitwithadeepbow.CollocationWarm-up1overlyfearful2disorientingdiversity3solotravel4swapstories5globalizedworld6foreigntravel81exoticplaces2lovelydream3multinationalexcursions4pleasantexperiences5foreigntravel6valuableopen-mindedness7ampleopportunities8disorientingdiversity9localfolklore10swapstories11modernaviation12credibleinsights
