七年级英语：Module 5 Unit 2 Choosing a new flat Period 1重难点解析上海牛津版VIP免费

Unit2Choosinganewflat一.教学内容：Module5Myneighbourhood[来源:学&科&网][来源:学科网ZXXK]Unit2ChoosinganewflatPeriod1（一）课标单词（二）重点短语[来源:学科网]（三）语法知识（四）重点介词的用法（五）写作二.知识总结与归纳（一）课标单词1.choose2.bedroom3.untidy4.tidy5.wardrobe6.bathroom7.balcony8.estate9.agency10.matter11.suburb（二）重点短语1.thinkabout2.tidyup3.need…for4.livingroom5.talkto6.estateagency7.lookfor8.inthesuburb9.undergroundstation10.farawayfrom（三）语法知识Comparativesentences形容词的比较级和最高级绝大多数形容词有三种形式：原级，比较级和最高级，以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。1.形容词的原级：e.g.：poortallgreatgladbad2.形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。分为规则变化和不规则变化。规则变化如下：[来源:Zxxk.Com]1)单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加-er和-est构成。great(原级)greater(比较级)thegreatest(最高级)2)以-e结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-r和-st构成。wide(原级)wider(比较级)thewidest(最高级)3)少数以-er结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er和-est构成。clever(原级)cleverer(比较级)thecleverest(最高级)4)以-y结尾,但-y前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把-y去掉,加上-ier和-iest构成.happy(原形)happier(比较级)thehappiest(最高级)[来源:Z_xx_k.Com]5)以一个辅音字母结尾且其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。big(原级)bigger(比较级)thebiggest(最高级)6)双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more和most加在形容词前面来构成。beautiful(原级)morebeautiful(比较级)themostbeautiful(最高级)difficult(原级)moredifficult(比较级)themostdifficult(最高级)常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级：原级------比较级------最高级good------better------thebestmany------more------themostmuch------more------themostbad------worse------theworst[来源:学。科。网]3.形容词比较级的用法：形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下：主语+谓语(系动词)+形容词比较级+than+对比成分。e.g.：Ourteacheristallerthanweare.我们老师的个子比我们的高。[来源:学科网ZXXK]Itiswarmertodaythanitwasyesterday.今天的天气比昨天暖和。Thispictureismorebeautifulthanthatone.这张照片比那张照片漂亮。Thismeetingismoreimportantthanthatone.这次会议比那次会议重要。Thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.太阳比月亮大得多。4.形容词最高级的用法：[来源:学科网]形容词最高级用于两个以上的人或物的比较，其结构形式为：主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词（+表示范围的短语或从句）。Sheisthebeststudentinherclass.她是班上最好的学生。ShanghaiisoneofthebiggestcitiesinChina.上海是中国最大的城市之一。Theirclassroomisthecleanest.注意：much的用法可说：muchbigger（加强语气）更加大，大得多不可说：morebigger（四）重点介词的用法[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]withwith表拥有某物Iwouldlikeabighousewithanicegarden.我想要有一个带漂亮花园的大房子。Theoldmanlivedwithalittledogontheisland.[来源:学科网]这个老人和一条小狗住在岛上。（五）写作Describetheflatyouwouldliketohave.Situation：1.Thereare5peopleinyourfamily：yourgrandpa,yourdad,yourmum,yoursisterandyou.2.Nowyouallliveinasmallflatwith1livingroom,2bedrooms,1bathroomand1kitchen.Therearenotenoughroomsforyourbooks,furnitureandmanythings.3.Yourgrandpa,yoursisterandyouwantyourownbedroom.4.Youalllikeshopping.Youwouldlikeaflatneartheshoppingmall.5.Youwanttoseebeautifulscene（风景）fromyourflat.Iwouldlikeanewflat.Iwouldlikeaflatwith1livingroom.Iwouldlikeaflatwith4bedrooms.Iwouldlikeaflatwith2bathroomsand1kitchen.Iwouldlikeaflatwithabalcony.Iwouldlikeaflatneartheshoppingmall.【典型例题】[来源:学科网ZXXK]Situation：1.Yourfamilylivefarawayfromcitycenter.Ittakesyou1hourfromhometoschool.Youwanttotaketheunderground.2.Thereare3peopleinyourfamily：yourdad,yourmumandyou.Youhaveapetdog.[来源:学|科|网]3.Nowyourflatonlyhasoneroom.4.Youwantyourownbedroom.5.Yourdadwantsastudy（书房）,yourmumwantsabigbathroomandabigkitchen.Pleasedescribetheflatyouwouldliketohave.答案：Iwouldlikeanewflat.Iwouldlikeaflatwith2bedrooms.Iwouldlikeaflatwith1bigbathroomand1bigkitchen.Iwouldlikeaflatwithastudy.Iwouldlikeaflatneartheundergroundstation.