1江阴市要塞中学高一英语学案M3U1（WordStudy）1、confuse(v.)使糊涂使迷惑confused(adj.)糊涂的迷惑的confusing(adj.)令人迷惑的confusion(n.)2、observe观察observer观察员，评论员observation(n.)observesb.dosth.(被动:beobservedtodosth.)；observesb.doingsth.(被动:beobserveddoingsth.)；observesth.doneThepoliceobservedhimentertheroom./Hewasobserved________theroom.Peopleobservedhimbeggingyesterday./Hewasobserved_________yesterday.遵守observethetrafficrules庆祝observetheChristmasDay/hisbirthdayThoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill______thetraditionalcustoms.A.performB.possessC.observeD.support3、nowhere(adv.)无处到处都不Thebookwasnowheretobeseen.sthbenowheretobeseen/heard/found哪儿也见不到/听不到/找不到---Couldyouchargelessforit?---Sorry,butnowhereelse____suchabeautifulChinesevase.A.youwillfindB.youfoundC.willyoufindD.didyoufind总结：_____________________________________4、wherever无论哪里(1)引导地点状语从句≠nomatterwhere:Sitwhereveryoulike.We’llgowhereveryouwant.(2)引导让步状语从句=nomatterwhere:Whereveryougo,I’llgowithyou=Nomatterwhereyougo,I’llgowithyou.5、insight看得到在视力范围之内outofsight看不见catchsightof看到losesightof看不到loseone’ssight失明atthesightof---一看见atfirstsight初见乍一看Outofsight,outofmind.___________(翻译）Formilesaroundmetherewasnothingbutadesert,withoutasingleplantortree_________.A.insightB.onearthC.atadistanceD.inplace6、approach(1)v.接近,靠近Timeisapproaching.时间就要到了。(2)vt.着手处理Heapproached(=handle)thequestionasascientist.他从科学家的角度来处理这一问题。(3)n.接近靠近Snowannouncedtheapproachofwinter.雪宣告了冬季的来临。(4)n.方法（复approaches）Ilikeherapproachtotheproblem.我喜欢她解决这个题目的方法theapproachtosth./theapproachtodoingsth.(5)n.通道入口Alltheapproachestothepalacewereblocked.所有通往宫殿的道路被堵塞了7、wishforsth.盼望---企盼---HowIwishforapairofwings!我希望自己是一只小鸟。IwishthatIabird我希望我昨天见到了那位明星。IwishIthestaryeaterday.多希望明天是好天气呀！HowIwishitfinetomorrow!8、hesitate犹豫迟疑不决(n.)hesitationwithouthesitationhesitatetodosthHedidnothesitatetoaskhertositbesidehim.他毫不犹豫地请她坐在他身旁。9、reach(1)伸出reachyourhandoutfor(toget)thebook伸出你的手拿这本书(2)达到达成reachanagreement(3)延伸到(声音)传到reachtothesky高耸入云reachdowntotheriver延伸到河边12江阴市要塞中学高一英语学案(4)能及的范围(n.)outofone’sreach=beyondone’sreach________;withinone’sreach________reachforsth伸手去拿reachsb和某人联系reachsth够得着某物10、stareat---盯着看---凝视---目不转睛地看---（强调由于惊奇、羡慕或恐惧张大眼睛）glanceat----匆匆看---瞥一眼---;atfirstglance乍一看11、anxious(1)焦虑的忧虑的(adv.)anxiously(n.)anxiety为---担忧：beanxiousabout--渴望的：beanxiousforsth.(=bedyingforsth);beanxioustodosth.(=bedyingtodosth.)Withsomuchworktodo,shewastoo_____toleavethepartyearlier.A.curiousB.nervousC.awkwardD.anxious12、firm(a.)牢牢的坚定的(adv.)firmlyholdherhandmorefirmly;(n.)公司(=company)13、grateful感激的表示感谢的begratefultosb.for----因某事对某人表示感谢ShewasgratefultoGeorgeforallthathehaddone.她感激乔治所做的一切。14、aid(un.)帮助(v.)帮助firstaid急救aid(=help)sb.withsth.帮助某人某事aidsb.todosth./aidsb.indoingsth.帮助某人做某事withtheaid/helpof…在……的帮助下15、relief(n.)(1)减轻缓和(2)轻松宽慰(3)救济救济品(much)toone’srelief使某人宽慰的是(v.)relieveThedruggivessomer_________frompain.16、volunteer(n.)志愿者...
