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药学Pharmacology前沿·热点ResearchHot/Frontiers计算机辅助药物设计Computer-AidedDrugDesign新药研发DrugDiscovery药物输送DrugDelivery药物转运体DrugTransporter药物不良反应AdverseDrugReaction药物代谢酶DrugMetabolizingEnzymes潜在药物靶点Potentialdrugtargets药物相互作用Drug-DrugInteraction基因多态性SingleNucleotidePolymorphisms多药耐药Multidrugresistance交叉耐药Cross-resistance剂量-反应曲线Dose-responsecurve给药途径RouteofAdministration药物代谢DrugMetabolism药物载体Drugcarrier药物评价DrugEvaluation药物筛选DrugScreening配药学Pharmacy药剂师Pharmacists制药历史Historyofpharmacy中药ChinesePharmacy日本汉方药学Japanesepharmacy社区药房Communitypharmacy医院药房Hospitalpharmacy临床药学Clinicalpharmacy组合药学Compoundingpharmacy高级顾问药师Consultantpharmacy互联网药房Internetpharmacy兽药Veterinarypharmacy核药学Nuclearpharmacy军事药学Militarypharmacy药学情报Pharmacyinformatics药剂学Pharmaceutics新化学个体newchemicalentity(NCE)剂型设计dosageformdesign纯药puredrugsubstance药片Tablet胶囊Capsule硬胶囊HardCapsule软胶囊SoftCapsule微型胶囊Microencapsule栓剂Suppository注射Injection阴道栓剂Pessary乳霜剂Cream软膏剂Ointment滴眼药Eyedrop滴耳药Eardrop吸入剂Inhalation鼻喷剂Nasalspray穿透皮肤药贴Transdermalpatch乳胶剂Emulsion悬浮剂Suspension散布剂Dispersion溶解Solution体内植入物Implant洗剂Lotion嵌入Inserts粉末Powder凝胶Gels药贴Paste新药物缓释系统Noveldrugdeliverysystems药物化学Medicinalchemistry配药化学pharmaceuticalchemistry结构-活性数量关系quantitativestructure-activityrelationships(QSAR)金属基药物metal-baseddrugs合成化学combinatorialchemistry药效团pharmacophore先导化合物leadcompounds最优化Optimization临床试验clinicaltrials药学实习Pharmacypractice药理学Pharmacology药效drugaction医药品pharmaceuticals药物成分drugcomposition毒物学toxicology代谢途径metabolicpathways药代动力学Pharmacokinetics治疗指数therapeuticindex治疗窗TherapeuticWindow治疗药物临测therapeuticdrugmonitoring心理药理学Psychopharmacology潜在药物potentialdrugs有效成分Constituents迷幻药psychedelic兴奋剂recreationaldrugs精神障碍mentaldisorders精神活性药物Psychoactivedrugs致幻药hallucinogenicdrugs镇定剂tranquillizers抗抑郁药antidepressants精神分裂症schizophrenia血脑屏障blood-brainbarrier副作用sideeffects药物遗传学Pharmacogenetics遗传变异geneticvariation药物基因组学pharmacogenomics药物不良反应Adversedrugreactions生物异源物质xenobiotics自身免疫病autoimmunedisease药物代谢drugmetabolismThiopurinesTPMT药物流行病学Pharmacoepidemiology毒理学Toxicology毒性toxicity剂量dose剂量反应关系dose-responserelationship半數致死量LD50Toxicogenomics毒液venom毒素toxins剂量学posology生药学Pharmacognosy人种药理学Ethnopharmacology植物治疗法phytotherapyDrugSynergism天然药crudedrugs植物化学phytochemistry替代疗法alternativemedicine