英语虚拟语气技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语虚拟语气1.–Icoughedalotlastnight
WhatshouldIdo
–IfI_____you,Iwouldgotoseethedoctoratonce
A.amB.wereC.was【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:昨晚我不停地咳嗽,我应该怎么办
哪果我是你,我就会马上去看医生
此句为虚拟语气,与现在事实相反,虚拟语气的条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should(would,could,might)+动词原形”,故选C
考点:考查虚拟语气
White_____at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn'tshowup
A.shouldhavearrivedB.shouldarriveC.shouldhavehadarrivedD.shouldbearriving【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:怀特先生本来应该在8:30到会,但他却没有出现
shouldhavedone:本来应该做某事而实际上没做
故选A考点:情态动词3.Theworkersinsistedthattheyafreeluncheverynoonandthebosshadtodothat
A.begivenB.beinggivenC.willbetogiveD.weregiven【答案】A【解析】句意:工人们坚持要求他们每天中午都有免费的午餐,老板必须这样做
考查虚拟语气
insist坚持,要求,其后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,跟虚拟式动词原形或者“should+动词原形”
结合句意和语境可知选A
4.Youshould_______watchedTV
Thereissomuchworktodo,A.nothaveB.havenotC.notD.nothaving【答