八年级英语第一单元复习要点一[单词积累]nothing,honest,secret,willing,musical,magazine,generous,cheerful,wonderful,eyesight,bored,square,handsome,height,agree,social,nervous,appearance,activity,correctly,teenager,knockover,shoulder--length,befitfor,morethan,giveadvice,inneed二[词组积累]序号ChineseEnglish1喝(吃)的东西somethingtodrink/eat2更多一些食物somemorefood3没有任何别的东西nothingelse4一个八年级学生aGrade8student5写信给某人(有关有事/某人)writetosb.(aboutsth./sb.)6举办一次写作/绘画比赛holdawriting/drawingcompetition7愿意/乐意做某事bewillingtodosth.=beready/gladtodosth.8在任何时候（at）anytime9给需要座位的人让座giveseatstopeopleinneed10环球旅行travelaroundtheworld11和…..一样as…+(形容词或副词原级)+as….不如……notas/so…+(形容词或副词原级)+as….=less…+(形容词或副词原级)+..than….12保守秘密keepasecret/keepsecrets13使我快乐make作使役动词makemehappy(make+宾语+形容词)让我笑makemelaugh(makesb.dosth.)14走过walkpast….=pass…15把….撞翻knock…over(代词放中间)16告诉某人某事tellsb.sth.告诉某人有关某事tellsb.aboutsth.17讲笑话tell(funny)jokes开某人的玩笑playajokeonsb18说某人的坏话sayabadwordaboutsb.19视力差havepooreyesight20(富)有幽默感havea(good)senseofhumour21因为/由于becauseof(+名词/代词/名词性短语)22感到无聊/不开心feelbored/unhappy23与…..混合在一起getmixedupwith….24对某人很大方begeneroustosb.25投票给某人/投票选举某人voteforsb.努力（不）做某事try(not)todosth.26尽力做某事try/doone’sbesttodosth.27A和B两者都….bothAandB….28所有的这些户外活动alloftheseoutdooractivities29倾听人们的难题listentopeople’sproblems帮助人们解决难题helppeoplesolveproblems30一个社会工作者asocialworker31与某人交朋友makefriendswithsb.32高兴做某事behappytodosth.33分享某人的快乐shareone’sjoy34面带微笑wearasmileonone’sface35同意某人的意见（或所说的话）agreewithsb.同意某件事（计划，安排agreetosth.经过协商在某件事在达成一致agreeonsth.同意做某事agreetodosth.36在左边的那个男孩theboyontheleft37希望做某事hopetodosth.38在将来inthefuture39你们杂志的一个读者areaderofyourmagazine40在午餐期间duringlunchtime41给某人提意见givesb.advice42对….很了解know…verywell43在某事上有困难havesomeproblemswithsth.做某事有困难havesomeproblems(in)doingsth.44在隔壁nextdoor=inthenextroom/flat/house45因…..而出名befamousfor….作为…..而出名befamousas…..三[基础知识精讲]1.Something(1)不定代词，意思是“某事；某物”，常用在肯定句中。如：Wehavesomethinginterestingtotellyou.我们有一些有趣的事告诉你。Iwantsomethingtodrink.我想喝点东西。（2）用在疑问句中往往是向别人提出请求。如：CanIhavesomethingtodrink?我能喝点东西吗？CouldIhavesomethingdelicioustoeat?我可以吃点美味的东西吗？2.Share动词，意思是“分享、合用”常用词组sharesthwithsb。如：EddieneversharesfoodwithHobo埃迪从不和霍波共享食物。Marysharedherumbrellawithme.玛丽让我和她合用她的雨伞。3．Make动词，意思是“使，让”，它的宾语后面常接宾语补足语，其常用结构是：makesbdosth和make+宾语+adj,如：Herwordsmademesad.她的话使我很难过。Hetellsfunnyjokesandalwaysmakesmelaugh.他讲滑稽的笑话，总是让我发笑。4．Willing形容词，意思是“愿意的，乐意的”.常用在:“bewillingtodosth”这一巨型中，表示“愿意做某事”。如：Iamwillingtohelpyou.我乐意帮助你。Theboyisnotwillingtostayathomebyhimself.那个男孩不愿一个人呆在家里。5．inneed短语，意思是“有需求的”“处于需求状态的”。如：Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难之交才是真朋友。Sheiswillingtohelppeopleinneed.她乐于帮助需要帮助的人们。6．Because和becauseof连词because...
