初一英语Module4GardencityanditsneighborsUnit2SantaClausiscomingtotown沈阳牛津版【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容:Module4GardencityanditsneighborsUnit2SantaClausiscomingtotown(一)课标单词(二)重点短语(三)重要句型(四)频率副词的用法(五)介词since与for的用法二.知识总结与归纳(一)课标单词1.patient2.friendly3.honest4.message5.radio6.beautifully7.interview8.hardworking9.popular10.since11.meal12.song13.busy14.believe15.holiday16.Christmas17.exchange18.goose19.picture20.nearly21.dish22.choose23.circle24.voice25.word26.paper27.pull(二)重点短语1.hangup2.bebusydoing3.2000yearsago4.begoodat5.lookfor6.beborn(三)重要句型1.Wearelookingforsomeonewhocaresforothers.我们正在寻找关心别人的人。Someoneisintheclassroom.Someonecleansthestreetseveryday.2.PeoplehaveeatenturkeyatChristmassince1650.sinceprep.“自从……”后接表示时间点的短语,句子用现在完成时。Hehaslivedheresince1990.3.MillionsofpeoplebelievethatJesuswasbornabouttwothousandyearsagoonChristmasDay.(1)hundred,thousand,million前有具体数字时,不加s。threemillionreaders(2)hundreds/thousands/millionsof4.We’vemixedupthepictures.mixup混合Ialwaysgetthephonenumbersmixedup.(四)频率副词的用法★alwaysalways意为“总是”,与进行时态连用时,可以表示赞扬,也可以表示讨厌等感情色彩。(1)Ishallalwaysremembermyfirstdayatschool.我将永远记住我上学的第一天。(2)Heisalwayssmoking.他总是抽烟。★usuallyusually可以指通常的动作,但是侧重已经形成的习惯,它是从已经形成的角度来说明动作。(1)IusuallydosomeshoppingwithmyparentsonSundays.我经常在星期天和我的父母一起去买东西。(2)Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.他通常骑自行车上学。★oftenoften是指经常性的动作,意思为“常常,经常”。(1)Childrendon’toftendohomework.孩子们经常不写作业。(2)Heisoftenlateforschool.他经常上学迟到。★sometimessometimes意思为“有时,不时”,表示次数较少(低于often所表达的次数),常常与一般现在时或一般过去时连用。(1)Sometimeshegoestoworkbybike,andsometimeshegoesbybus.有时候他骑自行车上班,有时候他乘公共汽车上班。(2)SometimesIhelpedmyparentsinthehouse.有时候我帮助父母做家务。★hardlyhardly意思为“难得,几乎从来不”,它所表示的次数非常少。(1)Hehardlydrinks.他几乎不喝酒。(2)Shehardlyplayscards.她几乎不打牌。★nevernever意思为“决不,从未”,表示一次也没有。(1)Heneverlivesthere.他从来都没有在那儿住过。(2)Sheneverhasanythingtodo.她一向无所事事。试题链接1.Mybrotherneverplaybasketball.(改错)2.Sometimeshe__________(do)hishomeworkintheevening.(用所给动词的适当形式填空)3.Theyoftenhavericeandmeatforluncheveryday.(对画线部分提问)_____________________________they_________riceandmeatforlunch?4.Iplayfootballthreetimesaweek.(对画线部分提问)_____________________________youplayfootball?5.Hedoesn’toftengoswimming.(改为肯定句)He___________________swimming.6.lunch,we,ahamburger,have,sometimes,for(连词成句)_____________________________________________________7.Simongoesrunningeverydayandheis____healthy.(用never/always填空)Keys:1.Mybrotherneverplaysbasketball.2.does3.Howoftendo,have4.Howoftendo5.oftengoes6.Wesometimeshaveahamburgerforlunch.7.always(五)介词since,for的用法用作介词,意思是“从……以来;自从”,常与完成时连用。Ihaven’theardfromhersincelastyear.自去年以来我没有收到她的来信。用作副词,意思是“从那时以来”。Isawhimlastyear,butwehaven’tmetsince.我在去年见到过他,从那以后我们就没有见面。用作连词,意思是“从……以来;由于;既然”等。HehasbeenillsinceIsawhimlast.从上次我见他以来,他一直在生病...