【创新方案】高中英语Module3SectionⅣ语法讲座Grammar&Writing专题练习外研版必修4Ⅰ.句型转换1．Howeverhardthetaskis,we'llfinishitontime.→Nomatterhowhardthetaskis,we'llfinishitontime.2．Thegamewillbeplayedifitdoesn'train.→Thegamewillbeplayedunlessitrains.3．Althoughhewasachild,heknewwhatwastherightthingtodo.→Childas/thoughhewas,_heknewwhatwastherightthingtodo.4．Hemaybepoor,yetsheloveshim.→Evenif/thoughheispoor,sheloveshim.[5．Anyonewhowalksaroundinsuchaheavyrainwillcatchacold.[→Whoeverwalksaroundinsuchaheavyrainwillcatchacold.→Whoever/Nomatterwhowalksaroundinsuchaheavyrain,hewillcatchacold.6．Nomatterwhathesays,donotbelievehim.→Whateverhesays,donotbelievehim.7．Iamnotrich,butIwilltrymybesttohelphim.[→Although/ThoughIamnotrich,Iwilltrymybesttohelphim.8．Youcannotpasstheexamifyoudonotworkhard.→Youcannotpasstheexamunlessyouworkhard.Ⅱ.单项填空1．________Iadmithisgoodpoints,Istillfeelitunwisetoofferhimthisimportantposition.A．WhileB．UnlessC．WhenD．As解析：选A。while“”在此引导让步状语从句，表示虽然，尽管；as引导的让步状语从句须倒装。2．________youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A．Howeveraseriousproblem[B．WhataseriousproblemC．HoweverseriousaproblemD．Whatseriousaproblem[解析：选C。句意：无论你有多么严重的问题，你都应该鼓起勇气面对挑战。however表让步时其顺序应是：however＋形容词＋主语＋谓语。3．________thereisanotherearthquake,whatwillbecomeofthosepeople?A．IncaseB．UnlessC．OnlyifD．Evenif解析：选A。句意：万一再发生一次地震，那些人的命运将会如何？incase在此引导“”条件状语从句，表示假设条件，意为倘若，万一。unless“”除非，表示反向条件；onlyif“”唯有，表示唯一条件；evenif“”即使，表示让步。4—．Petertoldmehewantedtocomewithus.IsitOKforyou?—Idon'tmind________hepaysforhismeals.A．asfarasB．aswellasC．aslongasD．assoonas解析：选C“”“。句意：彼得说他想和我们一起去，你觉得可以吗？我并不介意，只要”他自己付钱。asfaras“”远到，至于；aswellas“”也，又；aslongas“”只要；assoonas“…………”一就。5．Idon'tknowifit________.You'llgetwetifit________.You'dbettertakeanumbrella.A．willrain;willrainB．rains;willrainC．willrain;rainsD．rains;rains解析：选C。第一个if引导宾语从句，willrain表示将来的动作；第二个if引导条件状语从句，条件状语从句中常用一般现在时表示将来，故选C。6．Manypeoplebelieveweareheadingforenvironmentdisaster________webasicallychangethewaywelive.A．ifB．butC．unlessD．once解析：选C。考查条件状语从句。句意：很多人认为除非我们从根本上改变生活方式，否则我们将面临环境灾害。if“”如果；but“”但是；unless“除非，”如果不；once“一”旦。7．Turnyourmobilephoneoffbeforeyouentertheconferenceroom________youareexpectinganimportantcall.A．asifB．evenifC．sothatD．nowthat解析：选B。句意：进会议室之前要关掉手机，即使你在等一个重要的电话。evenif“”意为即使，引导让步状语从句。8．________，hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A．StrangeasmightitsoundB．AsitmightsoundstrangeC．AsstrangeitmightsoundD．Strangeasitmightsound解析：选D。句意：尽管他的想法听起来有点怪，但与会人员都接受了它。as引导的让步状语从句须用倒装语序，即将表语、动词原形等提到句首。9．Theboyfellintotheriver.________ofthedanger,buthewentskatingonthethinice.A．HavingtoldB．HavingbeentoldC．ThoughhewastoldD．Hehadbeentold[解析：选D。句意：那男孩掉进河里了。尽管被告诉有危险，但是他还在薄冰上溜冰。根据句中的but可知答案为D项。though和although引导让步状语从句，主句不能用but。10．Youcandress________youlike,evenjustjeansandaTshirt—don'tspendtoomuchtimeandmoneyonit.A．whicheverB．howeverC．whateverD．whenever解析：选B。句意：你无论怎样穿都行，即使是牛仔裤和T恤衫也可以，别在这上面花太多的时间和金钱。dress后不能接衣服之类的名词作宾语，它只能用人作宾语，表示“”给人穿衣，所以题中不能用whatever。
