Unit2SectionⅣ语法讲座Grammar&Writing专题练习Ⅰ.用适当的连接词填空1.Ihavenoidea________hewillcomeback.答案:when2.Thequestion________weneedmoretimetodotheworkhasnotbeendiscussed.答案:whether3.Weexpressthehope________theywillcometovisitChinaagain.答案:that4.Thenews________theywonthematchistrue.答案:that5.Thenews________youtoldusyesterdayistrue.答案:that/which[6.Informationhasbeenputforward________moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.答案:thatⅡ.单项填空1.Meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,________Iwillalwaystreasure.A.thatB.oneC.itD.what解析:选B。句意:这么多年后遇见我叔叔是一个难忘的时刻,一个我会永远珍藏的时刻。空处是anunforgettablemoment的同位语,且要用代词来替代这一同位语,因是可数名词又是泛指,所以要用one。2.Thereisafeelinginme________we'llneverknowwhataUFOis-notever.A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.what解析:选A。从句中句子成分完整,意思明确,故应用that,that从句解释说明feeling的具体内容。B、C、D需在句子中作成分,故不选。3.Shedidn'tacceptmysuggestionthatshe________hersonthenextweek.A.metB.willmeetC.wouldmeetD.meet解析:选D。that引导的同位语从句解释suggestion的具体内容。句子中出现suggestion,advice,proposal等词时需用虚拟语气:should+动词原形,should可以省略。所以选D。[4.Weallknowthefact________Chinahasahistoryofoverfivethousandyears.A.thatB.howC.whichD.why解析:选A。名词性从句中如果句子成分完整,意思明确,往往用that引导。that引导的同位语从句解释说明fact的具体内容。[5.Shehadsomedoubt________shecouldpassthecollegeentranceexamination.A.whetherB.thatC.whyD.when[解析:选A。句意:她怀疑自己能否通过大学入学考试。从句“shecouldpassthecollegeentranceexamination”与其前面的名词词组somedoubt是同位语关系,且somedoubt之后的同位语从句要用从属连词whether引导,故选A。6.WordcamefromJapan________alargequantityofnuclearwastehasbeenpouredintothesea.A.whichB.when[C.thatD.where解析:选C。句意:消息自日本传来,大量的核废料被排放到海里。属于分隔式同位语从句,that在此引导同位语从句,解释说明word的内容。7.Theproposalhadbeenputforward,andthenarosethequestion________weweretogettheproofs________.A.what;neededB.where;toneedC.what;toneedD.where;needed解析:选D。句意:建议已被提出,随后出现的问题是我们去哪里取得所需的证据。由语境可知,need与proofs之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作后置定语,排除B,C;同位语从句中缺地点状语。8.Mymothermadeapromise________Ipassedtheexamination,shewouldbuymeanMP4.A.thatB.thatifC.ifthatD.whether解析:选B。句意:我妈妈许下诺言——如果我通过了考试,她将给我买一个MP4。名词promise后面是同位语从句,该从句是一个含有条件状语从句的复合句,故条件状语从句用if引导,that引导同位语从句,起连接作用,故选B。